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Oxygen precipitation in Czochralski-grown silicon wafers during hydrogen annealing
In studying the effect of the ramping process on oxygen precipitation in Czochralski-grown silicon wafers in hydrogen annealing, we have found that the oxygen precipitate density in the bulk region depends on the ramping-up rate at temperatures between 900 and 1200 °C. Few oxygen defects are observe...
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Published in: | Applied physics letters 1996-01, Vol.68 (1), p.49-50 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Citations: | Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | In studying the effect of the ramping process on oxygen precipitation in Czochralski-grown silicon wafers in hydrogen annealing, we have found that the oxygen precipitate density in the bulk region depends on the ramping-up rate at temperatures between 900 and 1200 °C. Few oxygen defects are observed when the ramping-up rate is 30 °C/min or more. Decreasing the ramping-up rate exponentially increases the oxygen precipitate density. The nucleation for oxygen precipitates can therefore be controlled by adjusting the ramping-up rate during hydrogen annealing. |
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ISSN: | 0003-6951 1077-3118 |
DOI: | 10.1063/1.116752 |