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Nonvolatile multilevel conductance and memory effects in organic thin films
Organic thin-film structures, including organic light-emitting diodes, are demonstrated to contain multiple nonvolatile conductance states at low-read voltages. Retention time of states is more than several weeks, and more than 20000 write-read-rewrite-read cycles have been performed with minimal de...
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Published in: | Applied physics letters 2005-12, Vol.87 (23), p.231105-231105-3 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Organic thin-film structures, including organic light-emitting diodes, are demonstrated to contain multiple nonvolatile conductance states at low-read voltages. Retention time of states is more than several weeks, and more than 20000 write-read-rewrite-read cycles have been performed with minimal degradation. The electrical characteristics of these devices are consistent with metal diffusion or filament phenomena found in metal-insulator-metal structures, suggesting a possible mechanism by which the states are stored. |
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ISSN: | 0003-6951 1077-3118 |
DOI: | 10.1063/1.2138809 |