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Investigation of stability of the effective work function on LaAlO3 and La2Hf2O7
The stability of the effective work function (ϕeff) on La-based high-k materials was studied in detail by changing the annealing ambient and the gate dielectric stack. ϕeff for a LaAlO3/SiO2/Si stack with Pt gate electrode was not affected by the annealing ambient, whereas that for a Pt gate electro...
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Published in: | Journal of applied physics 2009-03, Vol.105 (6) |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | The stability of the effective work function (ϕeff) on La-based high-k materials was studied in detail by changing the annealing ambient and the gate dielectric stack. ϕeff for a LaAlO3/SiO2/Si stack with Pt gate electrode was not affected by the annealing ambient, whereas that for a Pt gate electrode on an La2Hf2O7/SiO2/Si stack increased sharply when O2 annealing was performed after forming gas annealing (FGA). Comparison with the results for a stack without SiO2 indicates that this anomalous phenomenon in the La2Hf2O7/SiO2/Si stack is caused by oxygen-vacancy-related dipoles at La2Hf2O7/SiO2 interface produced by FGA. |
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ISSN: | 0021-8979 1089-7550 |
DOI: | 10.1063/1.3097776 |