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Geometry and stability of CunN (n=1–6) and Cu3nNn (n=1–5) clusters

The gradient-corrected density functional calculation is applied to search the lowest-energy configurations of CunN (n=1–6) clusters and the calculation indicated that Cu3N cluster is the most stable one. Based on the result, we further investigate the equilibrium geometries and stabilities of the C...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The Journal of chemical physics 2009-11, Vol.131 (17)
Main Authors: Ding, Jian-Ning, Yuan, Ning-Yi, Li, Feng, Ding, Gu-Qiao, Chen, Zhi-Gang, Chen, Xiao-Shuang, Lu, Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The gradient-corrected density functional calculation is applied to search the lowest-energy configurations of CunN (n=1–6) clusters and the calculation indicated that Cu3N cluster is the most stable one. Based on the result, we further investigate the equilibrium geometries and stabilities of the Cu3nNn (n=2–5) clusters. We found that in Cu6N2 cluster, N atoms formed a separate N2 molecule away from the other part of the cluster. Furthermore, it was shown that the lowest-energy configurations of Cu3nNn (n=3–5) are stable with the nitrogen atoms well separated by the copper atoms. Therefore, it can be concluded that the Cu3N cluster can be used as a building block for the construction of the cluster-assembled compounds.
ISSN:0021-9606
1089-7690
DOI:10.1063/1.3257899