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Electrophotographic properties and ultraviolet light fatigue of dual-layered photoreceptors incorporating phthalocyanine and hole transport polymers
Dual-layered photoreceptors incorporating τ-form metal-free phthalocyanine (τ-H2Pc) for charge generation material and poly(methylphenylsilylene)(PMPS) for charge transport material(CTM) have been studied concerning their electric properties especially in the electrophotographic characteristics. The...
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Published in: | Journal of applied physics 1991-09, Vol.70 (6), p.3242-3250 |
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Main Authors: | , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Dual-layered photoreceptors incorporating τ-form metal-free phthalocyanine (τ-H2Pc) for charge generation material and poly(methylphenylsilylene)(PMPS) for charge transport material(CTM) have been studied concerning their electric properties especially in the electrophotographic characteristics. The photoreceptor using PMPS exhibited high sensitivity; however, the fatigue due to ultraviolet(UV) light was observed. We compared them with well-known poly(N-vinylcarbazole) for CTM based on surface potentials, sensitivities, hole carrier mobilities, and conductivities. As a result of Gel permeation chromatography, Fourier transform infrared and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy spectra before and after UV light irradiation, the PMPS was cleaved into lower molecular weight products and polymerized, which included cross-linking. |
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ISSN: | 0021-8979 1089-7550 |
DOI: | 10.1063/1.349310 |