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A one-dimensional photonic-crystal nanocavity incorporating a fluorescent molecular dye

We model the optical properties of a SiN based one-dimensional waveguide photonic crystal nanocavity with three tapered air holes as a function of the photonic crystal mirror fill factor using finite difference time domain calculations. We show that the Q -factor of this type of cavity has a strong...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Applied physics letters 2010-10, Vol.97 (15), p.153303-153303-3
Main Authors: Murshidy, Mohamed M., Adawi, Ali M., Fry, Paul W., Lidzey, David G.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We model the optical properties of a SiN based one-dimensional waveguide photonic crystal nanocavity with three tapered air holes as a function of the photonic crystal mirror fill factor using finite difference time domain calculations. We show that the Q -factor of this type of cavity has a strong dependence on the mirror fill factor, with a Q -factor as high as 35000 predicted. Experimental studies on a range of representative structures whose surface is coated with a layer of a fluorescent dye confirm our modeling and reveal that such structures are characterized by a single optical mode having a Q -factor of 2000.
ISSN:0003-6951
1077-3118
DOI:10.1063/1.3497647