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Variation of index of refraction in cobalt doped ZnO nanostructures
One dimensional zinc oxide (ZnO) nanostructures were fabricated using a low temperature chemical bath deposition technique. The ZnO nanorods were doped with cobalt using cobalt nitrate with cobalt concentration varying from 0% to 9%. The scanning electron microscope images of the nanostructures indi...
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Published in: | Journal of applied physics 2017-10, Vol.122 (16) |
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creator | Kaphle, Amrit Hari, Parameswar |
description | One dimensional zinc oxide (ZnO) nanostructures were fabricated using a low temperature chemical bath deposition technique. The ZnO nanorods were doped with cobalt using cobalt nitrate with cobalt concentration varying from 0% to 9%. The scanning electron microscope images of the nanostructures indicate that the diameter of ZnO nanorods increased with the increase in cobalt doping concentration. The optical characterizations of the doped and undoped samples were performed by investigating the variation in the band gap, the Urbach energy, the index of refraction, and the extinction coefficient with cobalt concentration. The dispersion of index of refraction in cobalt doped ZnO nanostructures was modeled based on the Wemple DiDomenico single oscillator model. The interband oscillator energy and the dispersion energy were estimated for different cobalt doped ZnO nanorod samples based on this model. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/1.5001713 |
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The ZnO nanorods were doped with cobalt using cobalt nitrate with cobalt concentration varying from 0% to 9%. The scanning electron microscope images of the nanostructures indicate that the diameter of ZnO nanorods increased with the increase in cobalt doping concentration. The optical characterizations of the doped and undoped samples were performed by investigating the variation in the band gap, the Urbach energy, the index of refraction, and the extinction coefficient with cobalt concentration. The dispersion of index of refraction in cobalt doped ZnO nanostructures was modeled based on the Wemple DiDomenico single oscillator model. The interband oscillator energy and the dispersion energy were estimated for different cobalt doped ZnO nanorod samples based on this model.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8979</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1089-7550</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/1.5001713</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAPIAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melville: American Institute of Physics</publisher><subject>Applied physics ; Cobalt ; Dispersion ; Electron microscopes ; Energy gap ; Nanorods ; Nanostructure ; Organic chemistry ; Refraction ; Refractivity ; Zinc oxide ; Zinc oxides</subject><ispartof>Journal of applied physics, 2017-10, Vol.122 (16)</ispartof><rights>Author(s)</rights><rights>2017 Author(s). 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The ZnO nanorods were doped with cobalt using cobalt nitrate with cobalt concentration varying from 0% to 9%. The scanning electron microscope images of the nanostructures indicate that the diameter of ZnO nanorods increased with the increase in cobalt doping concentration. The optical characterizations of the doped and undoped samples were performed by investigating the variation in the band gap, the Urbach energy, the index of refraction, and the extinction coefficient with cobalt concentration. The dispersion of index of refraction in cobalt doped ZnO nanostructures was modeled based on the Wemple DiDomenico single oscillator model. The interband oscillator energy and the dispersion energy were estimated for different cobalt doped ZnO nanorod samples based on this model.</description><subject>Applied physics</subject><subject>Cobalt</subject><subject>Dispersion</subject><subject>Electron microscopes</subject><subject>Energy gap</subject><subject>Nanorods</subject><subject>Nanostructure</subject><subject>Organic chemistry</subject><subject>Refraction</subject><subject>Refractivity</subject><subject>Zinc oxide</subject><subject>Zinc oxides</subject><issn>0021-8979</issn><issn>1089-7550</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqd0E1LxDAQBuAgCq6rB_9BwZNC15mkaZqjFL9gYS_qwUtI0xS6rElNUtF_b_cDvHuaYXiYYV5CLhEWCCW7xQUHQIHsiMwQKpkLzuGYzAAo5pUU8pScxbieDFZMzkj9pkOvU-9d5rusd6393jbBdkGb3bh3mfGN3qSs9YNts3e3ypx2PqYwmjQGG8_JSac30V4c6py8Pty_1E_5cvX4XN8tc8OoSLnRrcWupQwlr6iWRdGIAqWmALIQtOQCzTRhILURHAzwxlScl7JjVVMWjM3J1X7vEPznaGNSaz8GN51UFLEEBqXgk7reKxN8jNMjagj9hw4_CkFtM1KoDhlN9mZvo-nTLoX_4S8f_qAa2o79Aj-ZctE</recordid><startdate>20171028</startdate><enddate>20171028</enddate><creator>Kaphle, Amrit</creator><creator>Hari, Parameswar</creator><general>American Institute of Physics</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20171028</creationdate><title>Variation of index of refraction in cobalt doped ZnO nanostructures</title><author>Kaphle, Amrit ; Hari, Parameswar</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c327t-cade1fd2319582a944b7419a20094726571cb74309ac750c05bc85569f38b6433</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Applied physics</topic><topic>Cobalt</topic><topic>Dispersion</topic><topic>Electron microscopes</topic><topic>Energy gap</topic><topic>Nanorods</topic><topic>Nanostructure</topic><topic>Organic chemistry</topic><topic>Refraction</topic><topic>Refractivity</topic><topic>Zinc oxide</topic><topic>Zinc oxides</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kaphle, Amrit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hari, Parameswar</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Journal of applied physics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kaphle, Amrit</au><au>Hari, Parameswar</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Variation of index of refraction in cobalt doped ZnO nanostructures</atitle><jtitle>Journal of applied physics</jtitle><date>2017-10-28</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>122</volume><issue>16</issue><issn>0021-8979</issn><eissn>1089-7550</eissn><coden>JAPIAU</coden><abstract>One dimensional zinc oxide (ZnO) nanostructures were fabricated using a low temperature chemical bath deposition technique. The ZnO nanorods were doped with cobalt using cobalt nitrate with cobalt concentration varying from 0% to 9%. The scanning electron microscope images of the nanostructures indicate that the diameter of ZnO nanorods increased with the increase in cobalt doping concentration. The optical characterizations of the doped and undoped samples were performed by investigating the variation in the band gap, the Urbach energy, the index of refraction, and the extinction coefficient with cobalt concentration. The dispersion of index of refraction in cobalt doped ZnO nanostructures was modeled based on the Wemple DiDomenico single oscillator model. The interband oscillator energy and the dispersion energy were estimated for different cobalt doped ZnO nanorod samples based on this model.</abstract><cop>Melville</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><doi>10.1063/1.5001713</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied physics Cobalt Dispersion Electron microscopes Energy gap Nanorods Nanostructure Organic chemistry Refraction Refractivity Zinc oxide Zinc oxides |
title | Variation of index of refraction in cobalt doped ZnO nanostructures |
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