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Tetracoordinate or tricoordinate? Planar tetracoordinate nitrogen in the NBe4H4− cluster stabilized by multicenter bonds
Realization of planar tetracoordinate arrangements of nitrogen atoms is challenging because their preference for localized bonding (caused by its high electronegativity) makes them typically tricoordinate. This is especially true for the more electronegative oxygen atoms. Herein, we computationally...
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Published in: | The Journal of chemical physics 2024-02, Vol.160 (5) |
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creator | Jin, Bo Wang, Zai-Ran Wu, Yan-Bo |
description | Realization of planar tetracoordinate arrangements of nitrogen atoms is challenging because their preference for localized bonding (caused by its high electronegativity) makes them typically tricoordinate. This is especially true for the more electronegative oxygen atoms. Herein, we computationally designed two clusters NBe4H4− and OBe4H4; they contain a planar tetracoordinate nitrogen (ptN) and planar tetracoordinate oxygen (ptO) atom, respectively. Remarkably, the former is a dynamically stable global minimum, while the latter is not. The bonding analysis proves that planar tetracoordination in NBe4H4− favors over tricoordination because of the presence of multicenter delocalized bonds. In contrast, the planar tricoordination dominates due to its weak delocalized bonding ability of oxygen in the OBe4H4 cluster. Moreover, the 6σ/2π double aromaticity due to multicenter delocalized bonds allows the NBe4H4− cluster to obtain additional stability. This cluster is a promising synthetic due its dynamic and thermodynamic stability. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/5.0188035 |
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Planar tetracoordinate nitrogen in the NBe4H4− cluster stabilized by multicenter bonds</title><source>American Institute of Physics:Jisc Collections:Transitional Journals Agreement 2021-23 (Reading list)</source><source>AIP Journals (American Institute of Physics)</source><creator>Jin, Bo ; Wang, Zai-Ran ; Wu, Yan-Bo</creator><creatorcontrib>Jin, Bo ; Wang, Zai-Ran ; Wu, Yan-Bo</creatorcontrib><description>Realization of planar tetracoordinate arrangements of nitrogen atoms is challenging because their preference for localized bonding (caused by its high electronegativity) makes them typically tricoordinate. This is especially true for the more electronegative oxygen atoms. Herein, we computationally designed two clusters NBe4H4− and OBe4H4; they contain a planar tetracoordinate nitrogen (ptN) and planar tetracoordinate oxygen (ptO) atom, respectively. Remarkably, the former is a dynamically stable global minimum, while the latter is not. The bonding analysis proves that planar tetracoordination in NBe4H4− favors over tricoordination because of the presence of multicenter delocalized bonds. In contrast, the planar tricoordination dominates due to its weak delocalized bonding ability of oxygen in the OBe4H4 cluster. Moreover, the 6σ/2π double aromaticity due to multicenter delocalized bonds allows the NBe4H4− cluster to obtain additional stability. 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Planar tetracoordinate nitrogen in the NBe4H4− cluster stabilized by multicenter bonds</title><title>The Journal of chemical physics</title><addtitle>J Chem Phys</addtitle><description>Realization of planar tetracoordinate arrangements of nitrogen atoms is challenging because their preference for localized bonding (caused by its high electronegativity) makes them typically tricoordinate. This is especially true for the more electronegative oxygen atoms. Herein, we computationally designed two clusters NBe4H4− and OBe4H4; they contain a planar tetracoordinate nitrogen (ptN) and planar tetracoordinate oxygen (ptO) atom, respectively. Remarkably, the former is a dynamically stable global minimum, while the latter is not. The bonding analysis proves that planar tetracoordination in NBe4H4− favors over tricoordination because of the presence of multicenter delocalized bonds. In contrast, the planar tricoordination dominates due to its weak delocalized bonding ability of oxygen in the OBe4H4 cluster. Moreover, the 6σ/2π double aromaticity due to multicenter delocalized bonds allows the NBe4H4− cluster to obtain additional stability. This cluster is a promising synthetic due its dynamic and thermodynamic stability.</description><subject>Aromaticity</subject><subject>Bonding strength</subject><subject>Clusters</subject><subject>Dynamic stability</subject><subject>Electronegativity</subject><subject>Nitrogen atoms</subject><subject>Oxygen atoms</subject><issn>0021-9606</issn><issn>1089-7690</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp90btKBDEUBuAgiq6XwheQgI0Ks-Y6SSpR8QaiFms9ZDIZjcwmmmQKfQJrH9EncZZdFSysAicfP-fwA7CN0Rijkh7yMcJSIsqXwAgjqQpRKrQMRggRXKgSlWtgPaUnhBAWhK2CNSopw6WUI_A2sTlqE0JsnNfZwhBhju53cATvOu31MP0DvcsxPFgPnYf50cKbE8su2ef7BzRdn7KNMGVdu8692QbWr3Dad9kZ62c_dfBN2gQrre6S3Vq8G-D-_Gxyellc315cnR5fF4YymgsumG6lbZSRmCrJZatETRrJKUOKMaUEUU3DJOaat9RyhZUwhJUMGy5qrugG2JvnPsfw0tuUq6lLxnbDWTb0qSKKcCa5kGygu3_oU-ijH7abKUIwEaUY1P5cmRhSiratnqOb6vhaYVTNCql4tShksDuLxL6e2uZHfjcwgIM5SMZlnV3w_6R9Aew1k0M</recordid><startdate>20240207</startdate><enddate>20240207</enddate><creator>Jin, Bo</creator><creator>Wang, Zai-Ran</creator><creator>Wu, Yan-Bo</creator><general>American Institute of Physics</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6032-9957</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6401-9961</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240207</creationdate><title>Tetracoordinate or tricoordinate? 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The bonding analysis proves that planar tetracoordination in NBe4H4− favors over tricoordination because of the presence of multicenter delocalized bonds. In contrast, the planar tricoordination dominates due to its weak delocalized bonding ability of oxygen in the OBe4H4 cluster. Moreover, the 6σ/2π double aromaticity due to multicenter delocalized bonds allows the NBe4H4− cluster to obtain additional stability. This cluster is a promising synthetic due its dynamic and thermodynamic stability.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><pmid>38341688</pmid><doi>10.1063/5.0188035</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6032-9957</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6401-9961</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | American Institute of Physics:Jisc Collections:Transitional Journals Agreement 2021-23 (Reading list); AIP Journals (American Institute of Physics) |
subjects | Aromaticity Bonding strength Clusters Dynamic stability Electronegativity Nitrogen atoms Oxygen atoms |
title | Tetracoordinate or tricoordinate? Planar tetracoordinate nitrogen in the NBe4H4− cluster stabilized by multicenter bonds |
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