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SYMBOLIC FOODS: PREGNANCY CRAVINGS AND THE ENVIOUS FEMALE

In my article I intend to show that the pregnancy cravings by Sri Lankan women constitute a system of personal symbols that must be understood in relation to the female role and the psychological problems engendered by it. I define personal symbols as those operating simultaneously at the level of b...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International journal of psychology 1985-10, Vol.20 (3-4), p.637-662
Main Author: Obeyesekere, Gananath
Format: Article
Language:fre
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Summary:In my article I intend to show that the pregnancy cravings by Sri Lankan women constitute a system of personal symbols that must be understood in relation to the female role and the psychological problems engendered by it. I define personal symbols as those operating simultaneously at the level of both personality and culture. Through the notion of personal symbols, I intend to bridge the conventional distinction between private and public symbols and between culture and emotion. I show that pregnancy desires, which may be constituted as symptoms in the West, have been converted into personal symbols in South Asia since antiquity and given public meaning and validation. Dans cette étude, j'entends démontrer que les envies manifestées par les femmes enceintes en Sri Lanka, constituent un système de symboles personnels devant ětre compris en rapport avec le rôle féminin et les problèmes psychologiques que ce dernier engendre. Je définis les symboles personnels comme ceux qui opèrent en měme temps au niveau de la personnalité et à celui de la culture. A travers la notion de symbole personnel, je vise à abolir la distinction conventionnelle entre les symboles prives et publics, ainsi qu'entre la culture et l'émotion. Je montre que les envies de la femme enceinte, qui peuvent ětre comptées comme symptômes en milieu occidental, ont, depuis les temps anciens, été converties en symboles personnels en Asie du sud et qu'on leur y a octroyé une signification et un estime publics.
ISSN:0020-7594
1464-066X
DOI:10.1080/00207598508247561