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Microcrustacean community structure is shaped by seasonality in a Brazilian semiarid reservoir

Reservoirs are ecologically important ecosystems. In the Brazilian semiarid region, these ecosystems are impacted by environmental changes resulting from the rainfall regime. Furthermore, the reservoirs boast a rich planktonic biodiversity, which is directly influenced by the ecological dynamics of...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of natural history 2024-06, Vol.58 (21-24), p.722-736
Main Authors: Cordeiro, Gustavo Ale da Silva, Do Nascimento, Whandenson Machado, Fernandes Alcantara, Carla Janes, da Silva, Caio Oliveira, Pinheiro, Allysson Pontes
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Reservoirs are ecologically important ecosystems. In the Brazilian semiarid region, these ecosystems are impacted by environmental changes resulting from the rainfall regime. Furthermore, the reservoirs boast a rich planktonic biodiversity, which is directly influenced by the ecological dynamics of each reservoir. Our aim was to analyse the impact of rapid changes between the dry and rainy seasons on the limnological variables in a Brazilian semiarid reservoir. Furthermore, we analysed the impact of this phenomenon on the microcrustacean community in the reservoir. We observed that the reservoir is significantly impacted by the region's rainfall regime. During the rainy season, the reservoir volume increases, resulting in higher pH and dissolved oxygen levels, and lower water temperature, electrical conductivity and total dissolved solids levels. The transition from the dry to the rainy season influenced the microcrustacean community. Our findings indicate that the transition from the dry to the rainy seasons in Brazilian semiarid region results in limnological changes in the reservoirs of this region. Furthermore, these changes also result in alterations to the microcrustacean community structure in these reservoirs.
ISSN:0022-2933
1464-5262
DOI:10.1080/00222933.2024.2348765