Effects of Concurrent Training with Elastic Tubes in Hypertensive Patients: A Blind Controlled Randomized Clinical Trial

Background: Concurrent training (CT) has been recommended to minimize the deleterious effects of aging. However, few studies have investigated whether this type of training reduces blood pressure in the elderly. Therefore, our objective was to evaluate the effects of CT on the hemodynamic, cardiores...

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Published in:Experimental aging research 2020-01, Vol.46 (1), p.68-82
Main Authors: de Oliveira, Silas Nery, Pereira Moro, Antônio Renato, Polito, Marcos Doederlein, Helena de Jesus, Jeniffer, de Souza Bezerra, Ewertton
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Aging
Blood pressure
Clinical trials
Elbow
Geriatrics
Heart rate
Hypertension
Knee
Muscle strength
Older people
Oxygen consumption
Physical training
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-e64e269ffe2d327b5581ca8cbf2c3337963d62bd1fc370f4023144c08d1233083
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container_start_page 68
container_title Experimental aging research
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creator de Oliveira, Silas Nery
Pereira Moro, Antônio Renato
Polito, Marcos Doederlein
Helena de Jesus, Jeniffer
de Souza Bezerra, Ewertton
description Background: Concurrent training (CT) has been recommended to minimize the deleterious effects of aging. However, few studies have investigated whether this type of training reduces blood pressure in the elderly. Therefore, our objective was to evaluate the effects of CT on the hemodynamic, cardiorespiratory, and muscle strength responses in medicated hypertensive patients. Methods: Twenty-three hypertensives (62.65 ± 6.4 years) of both sexes were allocated to the concurrent training group (CTG) or control group (CG). The CTG performed aerobic training (70-85% of reserve heart rate) combined with resistance training with elastic tubes (2sets × 15 repetitions) for 8 weeks. Resting blood pressure (BP), peak oxygen consumption (VO 2 peak), and right knee and elbow flexion strength were evaluated. Results: A reduction of 6.37% was observed in BP and increases of 16.68% in VO 2 peak and 16% in muscle strength for right elbow flexion in the CTG compared to CG (p
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However, few studies have investigated whether this type of training reduces blood pressure in the elderly. Therefore, our objective was to evaluate the effects of CT on the hemodynamic, cardiorespiratory, and muscle strength responses in medicated hypertensive patients. Methods: Twenty-three hypertensives (62.65 ± 6.4 years) of both sexes were allocated to the concurrent training group (CTG) or control group (CG). The CTG performed aerobic training (70-85% of reserve heart rate) combined with resistance training with elastic tubes (2sets × 15 repetitions) for 8 weeks. Resting blood pressure (BP), peak oxygen consumption (VO 2 peak), and right knee and elbow flexion strength were evaluated. Results: A reduction of 6.37% was observed in BP and increases of 16.68% in VO 2 peak and 16% in muscle strength for right elbow flexion in the CTG compared to CG (p &lt; .05). Intragroup comparisons showed reduction of 5% for BP, and increases of 6.79% for VO 2 peak, 24.79% for elbow flexion, and 16.47% for knee flexion in the CTG (p &lt; .05), without significant improvement in the CG. 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Intragroup comparisons showed reduction of 5% for BP, and increases of 6.79% for VO 2 peak, 24.79% for elbow flexion, and 16.47% for knee flexion in the CTG (p &lt; .05), without significant improvement in the CG. 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Intragroup comparisons showed reduction of 5% for BP, and increases of 6.79% for VO 2 peak, 24.79% for elbow flexion, and 16.47% for knee flexion in the CTG (p &lt; .05), without significant improvement in the CG. Conclusion: CT promoted a reduction in BP, and increased cardiorespiratory fitness and muscular strength of the upper limbs in the hypertensive older adults.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Routledge</pub><pmid>31736406</pmid><doi>10.1080/0361073X.2019.1693030</doi><tpages>15</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aging
Blood pressure
Clinical trials
Elbow
Geriatrics
Heart rate
Hypertension
Knee
Muscle strength
Older people
Oxygen consumption
Physical training
title Effects of Concurrent Training with Elastic Tubes in Hypertensive Patients: A Blind Controlled Randomized Clinical Trial
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