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Inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis InhA (Enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase) by synthetic Chalcones: a molecular modelling analysis and in-vitro evidence
Tuberculosis (TB) is a serious infectious disease caused by the bacillus Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 1.8 million people die each year from TB, with 10 million new cases being registered each year. In this study, 50 Chalcones were developed, fi...
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Published in: | Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics 2023-08, Vol.41 (12), p.5399-5417 |
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creator | Dhivya, L. S. Sarvesh, Sabarathinam S., Ankul Singh |
description | Tuberculosis (TB) is a serious infectious disease caused by the bacillus Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 1.8 million people die each year from TB, with 10 million new cases being registered each year. In this study, 50 Chalcones were developed, five of which were synthesized, and their inhibitory effects against Mtb were studied. The discovery of new powerful inhibitors with IC
50
values in the sub-micro molar range resulted from the development of structure-activity relationships (SAR). The goal of the molecular modelling studies was to uncover the most important structural criteria underpinning the binding affinity and selectivity of this class of inhibitors as possible anti-TB drugs. Because of their great efficacy and selectivity, our developed nitro and benzyloxy substituted Chalcones compounds appear to be promising anti-TB therapies.
Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma |
doi_str_mv | 10.1080/07391102.2022.2086922 |
format | article |
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50
values in the sub-micro molar range resulted from the development of structure-activity relationships (SAR). The goal of the molecular modelling studies was to uncover the most important structural criteria underpinning the binding affinity and selectivity of this class of inhibitors as possible anti-TB drugs. Because of their great efficacy and selectivity, our developed nitro and benzyloxy substituted Chalcones compounds appear to be promising anti-TB therapies.
Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma</description><identifier>ISSN: 0739-1102</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1538-0254</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/07391102.2022.2086922</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35751128</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Taylor & Francis</publisher><subject>Chalcones ; InhA ; molecular modelling ; Mycobacterium tuberculosis ; toxicity</subject><ispartof>Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics, 2023-08, Vol.41 (12), p.5399-5417</ispartof><rights>2022 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c366t-352ec465b68e1dca4c9cbe1ea3463c44ccfecd6c95026778ba275eea89f8dec03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c366t-352ec465b68e1dca4c9cbe1ea3463c44ccfecd6c95026778ba275eea89f8dec03</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0792-392X ; 0000-0002-0517-5390</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35751128$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dhivya, L. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarvesh, Sabarathinam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>S., Ankul Singh</creatorcontrib><title>Inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis InhA (Enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase) by synthetic Chalcones: a molecular modelling analysis and in-vitro evidence</title><title>Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics</title><addtitle>J Biomol Struct Dyn</addtitle><description>Tuberculosis (TB) is a serious infectious disease caused by the bacillus Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 1.8 million people die each year from TB, with 10 million new cases being registered each year. In this study, 50 Chalcones were developed, five of which were synthesized, and their inhibitory effects against Mtb were studied. The discovery of new powerful inhibitors with IC
50
values in the sub-micro molar range resulted from the development of structure-activity relationships (SAR). The goal of the molecular modelling studies was to uncover the most important structural criteria underpinning the binding affinity and selectivity of this class of inhibitors as possible anti-TB drugs. Because of their great efficacy and selectivity, our developed nitro and benzyloxy substituted Chalcones compounds appear to be promising anti-TB therapies.
Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma</description><subject>Chalcones</subject><subject>InhA</subject><subject>molecular modelling</subject><subject>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</subject><subject>toxicity</subject><issn>0739-1102</issn><issn>1538-0254</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMtu1TAQhi1ERQ-FRwB5SRcpvsS5sKI6KlCpFRtYR5PJhGPk2Ee2U5TH4U2b6LQs2czM4vv_kT7G3klxJUUjPopat1IKdaWE2kZTtUq9YDtpdFMIZcqXbLcxxQads9cp_RZCSVnLV-xcm9pIqZod-3vrD7a32QbPw8jvFww9YKZo54nnuaeIswvJJr6C1_zDjQ-LKwAXxxFitBT5MYZM1vNIw4wZEl3yfuFp8flA2SLfH8Bh8JQ-ceBTcLQ2QlyvgZyz_hcHD27ZXoAfuPXFg80xcHqwA3mkN-xsBJfo7dO-YD-_3PzYfyvuvn-93V_fFairKhfaKMKyMn3VkBwQSmyxJ0mgy0pjWSKOhEOFrRGqquumB1UbImjasRkIhb5g5tSLMaQUaeyO0U4Ql06KblPePSvvNuXdk_I19_6UO879RMO_1LPjFfh8AqwfQ5zgT4hu6DIsLsQxgkebOv3_H4_i2JUn</recordid><startdate>20230813</startdate><enddate>20230813</enddate><creator>Dhivya, L. S.</creator><creator>Sarvesh, Sabarathinam</creator><creator>S., Ankul Singh</creator><general>Taylor & Francis</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0792-392X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0517-5390</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20230813</creationdate><title>Inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis InhA (Enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase) by synthetic Chalcones: a molecular modelling analysis and in-vitro evidence</title><author>Dhivya, L. S. ; Sarvesh, Sabarathinam ; S., Ankul Singh</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c366t-352ec465b68e1dca4c9cbe1ea3463c44ccfecd6c95026778ba275eea89f8dec03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Chalcones</topic><topic>InhA</topic><topic>molecular modelling</topic><topic>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</topic><topic>toxicity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dhivya, L. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarvesh, Sabarathinam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>S., Ankul Singh</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dhivya, L. S.</au><au>Sarvesh, Sabarathinam</au><au>S., Ankul Singh</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis InhA (Enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase) by synthetic Chalcones: a molecular modelling analysis and in-vitro evidence</atitle><jtitle>Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics</jtitle><addtitle>J Biomol Struct Dyn</addtitle><date>2023-08-13</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>5399</spage><epage>5417</epage><pages>5399-5417</pages><issn>0739-1102</issn><eissn>1538-0254</eissn><abstract>Tuberculosis (TB) is a serious infectious disease caused by the bacillus Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 1.8 million people die each year from TB, with 10 million new cases being registered each year. In this study, 50 Chalcones were developed, five of which were synthesized, and their inhibitory effects against Mtb were studied. The discovery of new powerful inhibitors with IC
50
values in the sub-micro molar range resulted from the development of structure-activity relationships (SAR). The goal of the molecular modelling studies was to uncover the most important structural criteria underpinning the binding affinity and selectivity of this class of inhibitors as possible anti-TB drugs. Because of their great efficacy and selectivity, our developed nitro and benzyloxy substituted Chalcones compounds appear to be promising anti-TB therapies.
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source | Taylor and Francis Science and Technology Collection |
subjects | Chalcones InhA molecular modelling Mycobacterium tuberculosis toxicity |
title | Inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis InhA (Enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase) by synthetic Chalcones: a molecular modelling analysis and in-vitro evidence |
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