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Emotional discomfort mediates the relationship between self-efficacy and subjective quality of life in people with schizophrenia
In people with schizophrenia, self-efficacy (i.e. the belief in one's capability to perform particular tasks/skills) is associated with and motivates performance of social, health and independent living behaviours. Less well known is whether self-efficacy is associated with subjective quality o...
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Published in: | Journal of mental health (Abingdon, England) England), 2021-02, Vol.30 (1), p.20-26 |
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container_title | Journal of mental health (Abingdon, England) |
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creator | Lee, Stuart J. Lawrence, Richard Bryce, Shayden Ponsford, Jennie Tan, Eric J. Rossell, Susan L. |
description | In people with schizophrenia, self-efficacy (i.e. the belief in one's capability to perform particular tasks/skills) is associated with and motivates performance of social, health and independent living behaviours. Less well known is whether self-efficacy is associated with subjective quality of life (sQoL) or whether psychopathology impacts this relationship.
Measure whether greater self-efficacy is associated with greater community functioning and sQoL and whether emotional discomfort mediates this relationship.
Fifty-two community living people with schizophrenia completed measures of self-efficacy for everyday living and social situations, clinical symptoms, sQoL and community functioning.
Greater everyday living and social self-efficacy was significantly correlated with greater sQoL and community functioning and lower emotional discomfort (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1080/09638237.2019.1581355 |
format | article |
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Measure whether greater self-efficacy is associated with greater community functioning and sQoL and whether emotional discomfort mediates this relationship.
Fifty-two community living people with schizophrenia completed measures of self-efficacy for everyday living and social situations, clinical symptoms, sQoL and community functioning.
Greater everyday living and social self-efficacy was significantly correlated with greater sQoL and community functioning and lower emotional discomfort (p < 0.05). Only social self-efficacy was correlated with negative symptoms. The relationship between both aspects of self-efficacy and sQoL was, however, mediated by emotional discomfort. Greater confidence in performing social and everyday living behaviours therefore indirectly impacted sQoL through reducing emotional distress.
Holding negative capability self-beliefs may contribute to poorer outcome for people with schizophrenia. Intervention aimed at facilitating recovery should therefore provide opportunities to develop knowledge and skills required for success in desired life roles and the belief that tasks required for success can be performed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0963-8237</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1360-0567</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/09638237.2019.1581355</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30879374</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Routledge</publisher><subject>Community living ; Discomfort ; Emotional distress ; Emotions ; functioning and quality of life ; Health behavior ; Humans ; Independent Living ; mediation ; Negative symptoms ; Psychological distress ; Psychopathology ; Quality of Life ; Schizophrenia ; Self Efficacy ; Social functioning ; Social situations ; Symptoms ; Task performance</subject><ispartof>Journal of mental health (Abingdon, England), 2021-02, Vol.30 (1), p.20-26</ispartof><rights>2019 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group 2019</rights><rights>2019 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-8e4fa9f294006eb576ee955325e674641a0ad93447f548e17dcebb48c4b853993</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-8e4fa9f294006eb576ee955325e674641a0ad93447f548e17dcebb48c4b853993</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-0430-125X ; 0000-0003-4812-5630 ; 0000-0002-5071-7443</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,30978</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30879374$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lee, Stuart J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawrence, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bryce, Shayden</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ponsford, Jennie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tan, Eric J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rossell, Susan L.</creatorcontrib><title>Emotional discomfort mediates the relationship between self-efficacy and subjective quality of life in people with schizophrenia</title><title>Journal of mental health (Abingdon, England)</title><addtitle>J Ment Health</addtitle><description>In people with schizophrenia, self-efficacy (i.e. the belief in one's capability to perform particular tasks/skills) is associated with and motivates performance of social, health and independent living behaviours. Less well known is whether self-efficacy is associated with subjective quality of life (sQoL) or whether psychopathology impacts this relationship.
Measure whether greater self-efficacy is associated with greater community functioning and sQoL and whether emotional discomfort mediates this relationship.
Fifty-two community living people with schizophrenia completed measures of self-efficacy for everyday living and social situations, clinical symptoms, sQoL and community functioning.
Greater everyday living and social self-efficacy was significantly correlated with greater sQoL and community functioning and lower emotional discomfort (p < 0.05). Only social self-efficacy was correlated with negative symptoms. The relationship between both aspects of self-efficacy and sQoL was, however, mediated by emotional discomfort. Greater confidence in performing social and everyday living behaviours therefore indirectly impacted sQoL through reducing emotional distress.
Holding negative capability self-beliefs may contribute to poorer outcome for people with schizophrenia. Intervention aimed at facilitating recovery should therefore provide opportunities to develop knowledge and skills required for success in desired life roles and the belief that tasks required for success can be performed.</description><subject>Community living</subject><subject>Discomfort</subject><subject>Emotional distress</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>functioning and quality of life</subject><subject>Health behavior</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Independent Living</subject><subject>mediation</subject><subject>Negative symptoms</subject><subject>Psychological distress</subject><subject>Psychopathology</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>Schizophrenia</subject><subject>Self Efficacy</subject><subject>Social functioning</subject><subject>Social situations</subject><subject>Symptoms</subject><subject>Task performance</subject><issn>0963-8237</issn><issn>1360-0567</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp90U2P1CAYwHFiNO64-hE0JF68dITy0nLTbFbXZBMveiaUPqRMaOkCdTKe_Oi2mVkPHvbE5fc8BP4IvaVkT0lLPhIlWVuzZl8TqvZUtJQJ8QztKJOkIkI2z9FuM9WGrtCrnA-EkJpw-RJdMdI2ijV8h_7cjrH4OJmAe59tHF1MBY_Qe1Mg4zIAThDMRvLgZ9xBOQJMOENwFTjnrbEnbKYe56U7gC3-F-CHxQRfTjg6HLwD7Cc8Q5wD4KMvA8528L_jPCSYvHmNXjgTMry5nNfo55fbHzd31f33r99uPt9Xlileqha4M8rVihMioRONBFBCsFqAbLjk1BDTK8Z54wRvgTa9ha7jreVdK5hS7Bp9OO-dU3xYIBc9ru-FEMwEccm6porJuuZNvdL3_9FDXNL6RasSRErBGdmUOCubYs4JnJ6TH006aUr0lkg_JtJbIn1JtM69u2xfuvWf_009NlnBpzPw0xpjNMeYQq-LOYWYXDKT9Vmzp-_4C-niobs</recordid><startdate>202102</startdate><enddate>202102</enddate><creator>Lee, Stuart J.</creator><creator>Lawrence, Richard</creator><creator>Bryce, Shayden</creator><creator>Ponsford, Jennie</creator><creator>Tan, Eric J.</creator><creator>Rossell, Susan L.</creator><general>Routledge</general><general>Taylor & Francis Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0430-125X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4812-5630</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5071-7443</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202102</creationdate><title>Emotional discomfort mediates the relationship between self-efficacy and subjective quality of life in people with schizophrenia</title><author>Lee, Stuart J. ; Lawrence, Richard ; Bryce, Shayden ; Ponsford, Jennie ; Tan, Eric J. ; Rossell, Susan L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-8e4fa9f294006eb576ee955325e674641a0ad93447f548e17dcebb48c4b853993</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Community living</topic><topic>Discomfort</topic><topic>Emotional distress</topic><topic>Emotions</topic><topic>functioning and quality of life</topic><topic>Health behavior</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Independent Living</topic><topic>mediation</topic><topic>Negative symptoms</topic><topic>Psychological distress</topic><topic>Psychopathology</topic><topic>Quality of Life</topic><topic>Schizophrenia</topic><topic>Self Efficacy</topic><topic>Social functioning</topic><topic>Social situations</topic><topic>Symptoms</topic><topic>Task performance</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, Stuart J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawrence, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bryce, Shayden</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ponsford, Jennie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tan, Eric J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rossell, Susan L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of mental health (Abingdon, England)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, Stuart J.</au><au>Lawrence, Richard</au><au>Bryce, Shayden</au><au>Ponsford, Jennie</au><au>Tan, Eric J.</au><au>Rossell, Susan L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Emotional discomfort mediates the relationship between self-efficacy and subjective quality of life in people with schizophrenia</atitle><jtitle>Journal of mental health (Abingdon, England)</jtitle><addtitle>J Ment Health</addtitle><date>2021-02</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>20</spage><epage>26</epage><pages>20-26</pages><issn>0963-8237</issn><eissn>1360-0567</eissn><abstract>In people with schizophrenia, self-efficacy (i.e. the belief in one's capability to perform particular tasks/skills) is associated with and motivates performance of social, health and independent living behaviours. Less well known is whether self-efficacy is associated with subjective quality of life (sQoL) or whether psychopathology impacts this relationship.
Measure whether greater self-efficacy is associated with greater community functioning and sQoL and whether emotional discomfort mediates this relationship.
Fifty-two community living people with schizophrenia completed measures of self-efficacy for everyday living and social situations, clinical symptoms, sQoL and community functioning.
Greater everyday living and social self-efficacy was significantly correlated with greater sQoL and community functioning and lower emotional discomfort (p < 0.05). Only social self-efficacy was correlated with negative symptoms. The relationship between both aspects of self-efficacy and sQoL was, however, mediated by emotional discomfort. Greater confidence in performing social and everyday living behaviours therefore indirectly impacted sQoL through reducing emotional distress.
Holding negative capability self-beliefs may contribute to poorer outcome for people with schizophrenia. Intervention aimed at facilitating recovery should therefore provide opportunities to develop knowledge and skills required for success in desired life roles and the belief that tasks required for success can be performed.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Routledge</pub><pmid>30879374</pmid><doi>10.1080/09638237.2019.1581355</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0430-125X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4812-5630</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5071-7443</orcidid></addata></record> |
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source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Taylor & Francis |
subjects | Community living Discomfort Emotional distress Emotions functioning and quality of life Health behavior Humans Independent Living mediation Negative symptoms Psychological distress Psychopathology Quality of Life Schizophrenia Self Efficacy Social functioning Social situations Symptoms Task performance |
title | Emotional discomfort mediates the relationship between self-efficacy and subjective quality of life in people with schizophrenia |
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