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Induction of insecticide tolerance in German cockroach (Dictyoptera: Blattellidae) due to sublethal doses of imidacloprid, indoxacarb, and lambda-cyhalothrin

The German cockroach is a global urban pest that causes serious public health problems. The induced levels of insecticide tolerance in the first-generation strains of German cockroach from previous topical treatment of laboratory colonies with LD 10 or LD 25 doses of imidacloprid, indoxacarb, or lam...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International journal of pest management 2024-07, Vol.70 (3), p.423-431
Main Authors: Rajab, Ahmed, Moravvej, Gholamhossein, Asoodeh, Ahmad
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The German cockroach is a global urban pest that causes serious public health problems. The induced levels of insecticide tolerance in the first-generation strains of German cockroach from previous topical treatment of laboratory colonies with LD 10 or LD 25 doses of imidacloprid, indoxacarb, or lambda-cyhalothrin four times with seven-day interval between each were investigated. Our results showed that the resistant ratios (RR 50 ) at LD 50 , cytochrome P450 content, and glutathione S-transferase (GSTs) activity in adult cockroaches increased in the first generation when compared to the parental (field) and susceptible strains (SS). Therefore, cockroaches treated with insecticidal sublethal dose are likely to have more insecticide resistance in comparison to untreated ones.
ISSN:0967-0874
1366-5863
DOI:10.1080/09670874.2021.1985652