Homalomena pineodora, a Novel Essential Oil Bearing Plant and Its Antimicrobial Activity Against Diabetic Wound Pathogens

In present study, we evaluated the antimicrobial efficacy of essential oil from a new tropical plant species, Homalomena pineodora on clinical microorganisms isolated from diabetic ulcers. The essential oil was extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) gas chromatography...

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Published in:Journal of essential oil-bearing plants (Dehra Dun) 2018-07, Vol.21 (4), p.963-971
Main Authors: Rozman, Nur Amiera Syuhada, Woei Yenn, Tong, Tan, Wen-Nee, Chean Ring, Leong, Md Yusof, Fahmi Asyadi bin, Sulaiman, Baharuddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
antimicrobial activity
diabetic wound ulcer
essential oil
Homalomena pineodora
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c310t-2d588e878a1c9f0bfa041193085075ee36801daf0550c3034287f1adfb54b53f3
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container_end_page 971
container_issue 4
container_start_page 963
container_title Journal of essential oil-bearing plants (Dehra Dun)
container_volume 21
creator Rozman, Nur Amiera Syuhada
Woei Yenn, Tong
Tan, Wen-Nee
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Md Yusof, Fahmi Asyadi bin
Sulaiman, Baharuddin
description In present study, we evaluated the antimicrobial efficacy of essential oil from a new tropical plant species, Homalomena pineodora on clinical microorganisms isolated from diabetic ulcers. The essential oil was extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). A total of 14 compounds were identified representing 98.6 % of the essential oil. Based on the results, 2-octylcyclopentanone (53.8 %) was the major compound present. On disc diffusion assay, the essential oil exhibited significant inhibitory activity on 4 Gram positive bacteria, 5 Gram negative bacteria and 1 yeast with minimal inhibitory concentrations ranged from 156.25 to 1250 μg/ml. The growth reduction assay showed that the essential oil exhibited 100 % growth reduction against 4 test microorganisms after 24 hours of incubation. In conclusion, H. pineodora essential oil showed potential pharmaceutical application as an antimicrobial finishing on wound dressing to treat wound infections.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/0972060X.2018.1526129
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subjects antimicrobial activity
diabetic wound ulcer
essential oil
Homalomena pineodora
title Homalomena pineodora, a Novel Essential Oil Bearing Plant and Its Antimicrobial Activity Against Diabetic Wound Pathogens
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