Conceptual Ecological Model of the Chiquibul/Maya Mountain Massif, Belize

The Chiquibul/Maya Mountain Massif (CM3) is an approximately 1.25 million-acre area in southwestern Belize and is among the most intact tropical forests north of the Amazon. The CM3 has a variety of habitats that contribute to its valuable environmental services and high aesthetic value, but despite...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Human and ecological risk assessment 2013-03, Vol.19 (2), p.317-340
Main Authors: Briggs, Venetia S., Mazzotti, Frank J., Harvey, Rebecca G., Barnes, Tomma K., Manzanero, Rafael, Meerman, Jan C., Walker, Paul, Walker, Zoe
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Animal, plant and microbial ecology
Applied ecology
Biological and medical sciences
Conservation
conservation management
Conservation, protection and management of environment and wildlife
ecological indicators
Ecological monitoring
Ecology
ecosystem attributes
Environmental monitoring
environmental stressors
Forests
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Habitats
Land use planning
landscape model
Management
Massifs
Mathematical models
Maya Mountains
Mountains
Parks, reserves, wildlife conservation. Endangered species: population survey and restocking
Priorities
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Summary:The Chiquibul/Maya Mountain Massif (CM3) is an approximately 1.25 million-acre area in southwestern Belize and is among the most intact tropical forests north of the Amazon. The CM3 has a variety of habitats that contribute to its valuable environmental services and high aesthetic value, but despite its protected area status, the CM3 is under increasing pressure from extraction of natural and cultural resources as a result of transboundary incursions on the western border and increased land-use changes from industrial activities that include agriculture, hydropower development, logging, and mining. Conceptual ecological models (CEM) are effective planning tools for organizing existing information about natural systems for determining gaps in knowledge and research priorities, and for developing objectives and measures of success for management and monitoring programs. The CEM of the CM3 describe ecological relationships among major stressors and attributes of the system and presents performance measures to quantify potential change to attributes. Attributes were derived from defining characteristics of the massif and chosen as valuable ecological and cultural components of the massif. Ecological linkages between stressors and attributes highlight priorities for conservation, management, and research that will ensure continued protection of the CM3.
ISSN:1080-7039
1549-7860
DOI:10.1080/10807039.2012.685809