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Comparison between Single- and Group-housed Pregnant Sows for Direct and Indirect Physiological, Reproductive, Welfare Indicators and Gene Expression Profiling

Single- and group-housed pregnant sows were assessed during 8 weeks (4th and 8th to 14th) with regard to physiological, reproductive, welfare indicators and gene expression profiling. Compared to single-housed sows, group-housed sows had decreased non-return to estrus at 56 days after artificial ins...

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Published in:Journal of applied animal welfare science 2021-07, Vol.24 (3), p.246-259
Main Authors: Capoferri, Rossana, Parati, Katia, Puglisi, Roberto, Moscati, Livia, Sensi, Marco, Lombardi, Guerino, Sandri, Gianpietro, Briani, Carlo, Galli, Andrea
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container_title Journal of applied animal welfare science
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creator Capoferri, Rossana
Parati, Katia
Puglisi, Roberto
Moscati, Livia
Sensi, Marco
Lombardi, Guerino
Sandri, Gianpietro
Briani, Carlo
Galli, Andrea
description Single- and group-housed pregnant sows were assessed during 8 weeks (4th and 8th to 14th) with regard to physiological, reproductive, welfare indicators and gene expression profiling. Compared to single-housed sows, group-housed sows had decreased non-return to estrus at 56 days after artificial insemination (AI) (83% vs 92%) and farrowing rate (78% vs 88%), respectively. Furthermore, group-housed sows showed a higher degree (p 
doi_str_mv 10.1080/10888705.2020.1790369
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subjects adaptation
Alanine
Albumins
Alkaline phosphatase
animal husbandry
Artificial insemination
Bilirubin
C-reactive protein
Estrus
Gene expression
Genes
Immune response
Immune system
Immunomodulation
Indicators
Lysozyme
Physiology
Pig
Reproduction (biology)
stress
wellbeing
title Comparison between Single- and Group-housed Pregnant Sows for Direct and Indirect Physiological, Reproductive, Welfare Indicators and Gene Expression Profiling
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