Reliability and Validity of Light-Intensity Physical Activity Scales in Adults: A Systematic Review

This study aimed to review the validity and/or reliability of light-intensity physical activity (LPA) questionnaires and identify the most suitable questionnaires for measurement of LPA in adults. Following the PRISMA-P 2020 guidelines, we searched MEDLINE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, Scopus, Embase, and MedN...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Measurement in physical education and exercise science 2023-04, Vol.27 (2), p.136-150
Main Authors: Tanaka, Rumi, Yakushiji, Kanako, Tanaka, Satomi, Tsubaki, Michihiro, Fujita, Kimie
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adults
Exercise
Foreign Countries
Life Style
Measurement
Older Adults
Physical Activity Level
Questionnaire
Questionnaires
reliability
Sedentary behavior
Self report
Systematic review
Test Reliability
Test Validity
validity
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Summary:This study aimed to review the validity and/or reliability of light-intensity physical activity (LPA) questionnaires and identify the most suitable questionnaires for measurement of LPA in adults. Following the PRISMA-P 2020 guidelines, we searched MEDLINE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, Scopus, Embase, and MedNar. Only studies that targeted adults ≥18 years old and used LPA measured by accelerometer and/or heart rate monitor as an objective criterion were included. The search resulted in 2748 article hits, from which we extracted 16 studies with 14 questionnaires. The 7-Day Sedentary and LPA Log and LPA Questionnaire were specifically designed for LPA measurement, and the Community Health Activities Model Program for Seniors physical activity self-report questionnaire scale has been revised for LPA measurement. These questionnaires had comparatively high reliability and validity in this review. Most studies contained methodological limitations such as test-retest period. In the future, more accurate reliability/validity studies should be conducted for each questionnaire.
ISSN:1091-367X
1532-7841
DOI:10.1080/1091367X.2022.2120356