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Water pollution and immunosuppression of freshwater fish
The immunosuppressive effects of pollutants from industry (effluents, heavy metals) and agriculture (pesticides) on freshwater fish, as a sentinel model for the aquatic environment, are presented in this paper. An impairment of humoral, cellular and/or non-specific immunity compromises the defence m...
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Published in: | The Italian journal of zoology 1996-01, Vol.63 (4), p.303-309 |
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container_title | The Italian journal of zoology |
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creator | Dunier, Muriel |
description | The immunosuppressive effects of pollutants from industry (effluents, heavy metals) and agriculture (pesticides) on freshwater fish, as a sentinel model for the aquatic environment, are presented in this paper. An impairment of humoral, cellular and/or non-specific immunity compromises the defence mechanisms against pathogens. For ten years, we studied the effects on rainbow trout and carp of pesticides such as organochlorine (lindane) and organophosphorous (trichlorfon, dichlorvos) insecticides, and a triazine herbicide (atrazine); heavy metals (Cu, Zn, Mg, Mn, Hg) were also analysed for their in vitro effects. More recently, pulp mill effluents were studied on rainbow trout immunity. Most of those aquatic pollutants were shown to be partial or total immunosuppressors of the major functions of some freshwater fish immune system. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1080/11250009609356150 |
format | article |
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Most of those aquatic pollutants were shown to be partial or total immunosuppressors of the major functions of some freshwater fish immune system.</description><subject>Fish</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Humoral response</subject><subject>Immunology</subject><subject>Immunostimulants</subject><subject>Pesticides</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Pulp mill effluents</subject><issn>1125-0003</issn><issn>1748-5851</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1j09LxDAQxYMouK5-AG_9AtXJ303BiyzqCgteFI9h2iZspG1K0rLstzfrehNP85j33jA_Qm4p3FHQcE8pkwBQKai4VFTCGVnQldCl1JKeZ539Mgf4JblK6QtASCHZguhPnGwsxtB18-TDUODQFr7v5yGkeRyjTem4Da5wWe_2P2nn0-6aXDjskr35nUvy8fz0vt6U27eX1_Xjtmw4r6ZSoBBCgWhqzalkCtFVqtI2f2gZtuhUrbPPmZCuWTElBHdAbb3CmtlMw5eEnu42MaQUrTNj9D3Gg6FgjujmD3ruPJw6fnAh9rgPsWvNhIcuRBdxaHwy_P_6N7iNXh4</recordid><startdate>19960101</startdate><enddate>19960101</enddate><creator>Dunier, Muriel</creator><general>Taylor & Francis Group</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19960101</creationdate><title>Water pollution and immunosuppression of freshwater fish</title><author>Dunier, Muriel</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c339t-4a444604cb831526aaf9698e150e2adaf6b84603245fc726443f01eb7ab2e9603</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>Fish</topic><topic>Heavy metals</topic><topic>Humoral response</topic><topic>Immunology</topic><topic>Immunostimulants</topic><topic>Pesticides</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Pulp mill effluents</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dunier, Muriel</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>The Italian journal of zoology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dunier, Muriel</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Water pollution and immunosuppression of freshwater fish</atitle><jtitle>The Italian journal of zoology</jtitle><date>1996-01-01</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>63</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>303</spage><epage>309</epage><pages>303-309</pages><issn>1125-0003</issn><eissn>1748-5851</eissn><abstract>The immunosuppressive effects of pollutants from industry (effluents, heavy metals) and agriculture (pesticides) on freshwater fish, as a sentinel model for the aquatic environment, are presented in this paper. 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ispartof | The Italian journal of zoology, 1996-01, Vol.63 (4), p.303-309 |
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language | eng |
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source | Taylor & Francis Open Access |
subjects | Fish Heavy metals Humoral response Immunology Immunostimulants Pesticides Pollution Pulp mill effluents |
title | Water pollution and immunosuppression of freshwater fish |
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