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Exploring the Effect of Four Factors on Affirmative Action Programs for Women

Our study aims to explore determinants and mechanisms that support affirmative action programs (AAPs). Managing the programs and enhancing women's well-being in organizational life requires knowledge about support for AAPs. Although many studies have examined attitudes toward these, they have c...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Asian journal of women's studies 2014, 20(1), , pp.31-70
Main Authors: Sunhee, Kim, Seoyong, Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Our study aims to explore determinants and mechanisms that support affirmative action programs (AAPs). Managing the programs and enhancing women's well-being in organizational life requires knowledge about support for AAPs. Although many studies have examined attitudes toward these, they have confined their scope of research to their particular theoretical disciplines. Our study analyzes the impact of four primary factors-gender, political factors, psychological factors, and social structure on support for the programs. These in turn consist of eight variables, as we shall see, and we examine the varieties of causal mechanisms that are concerned with moderation and mediation, as well as the causal relationships within the variables. Our findings suggest that the four factors have comparative strengths in explaining support for AAPs and have moderating, mediating, and causal impact on them.
ISSN:1225-9276
2377-004X
DOI:10.1080/12259276.2014.11666172