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Optoelectronic modulation by multi-wall carbon nanotubes

We report the observation of photoconduction and a strong nonlinear optical absorptive response exhibited by multi-wall carbon nanotubes. An aerosol pyrolysis method was employed for the preparation of the samples. Measurements of the optical transmittance with 7 ns pulses at 1064 nm wavelength allo...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Nanotechnology 2013-02, Vol.24 (4), p.045201-045201
Main Authors: Torres-Torres, C, Peréa-López, N, Martínez-Gutiérrez, H, Trejo-Valdez, M, Ortíz-López, J, Terrones, M
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We report the observation of photoconduction and a strong nonlinear optical absorptive response exhibited by multi-wall carbon nanotubes. An aerosol pyrolysis method was employed for the preparation of the samples. Measurements of the optical transmittance with 7 ns pulses at 1064 nm wavelength allowed us to identify a two-photon absorption effect as the main mechanism of third-order nonlinearity. Photoconductive experiments at 445 nm wavelength seem to confirm the possibility for generating non-resonant multi-photonic absorption processes in the multi-wall carbon nanotubes. By the optical control of the conductivity in the nanotubes, we implement an optoelectronic amplitude modulator device with potential applications for sharp selective functionalities.
ISSN:0957-4484
1361-6528
DOI:10.1088/0957-4484/24/4/045201