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Improvement on the manipulation of a single nitrogen-vacancy spin and microwave photon at single-quantum level

It remains a great challenge to realize direct manipulation of a nitrogen-vacancy (NV) spin at the single-quantum level with a microwave (MW) cavity. As an alternative, a hybrid system with the spin–phonon–photon triple interactions mediated by a squeezed cantilever-type harmonic resonator is propos...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Communications in theoretical physics 2021-06, Vol.73 (6), p.65101
Main Authors: Zhou, Yuan, Lü, Dong-Yan, Wang, Guang-Hui, Fu, Yan-Hua, He, Ming-Yao, Ren, Hong-Tao
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:It remains a great challenge to realize direct manipulation of a nitrogen-vacancy (NV) spin at the single-quantum level with a microwave (MW) cavity. As an alternative, a hybrid system with the spin–phonon–photon triple interactions mediated by a squeezed cantilever-type harmonic resonator is proposed. According to the general mechanical parametric amplification of this in-between phonon mode, the direct spin–phonon and photon–phonon couplings are both exponentially enhanced, which can even further improve the coherent manipulation of a single NV spin and MW photon with a higher efficiency. In view of this triple system with enhanced couplings and the additional sideband adjustable designs, this scheme may provide a more efficient phonon-mediated platform to bridge or manipulate the MW quantum and a single electron spin coherently. It is also hoped to evoke wider applications in the areas of quantum state transfer and preparation, ultrasensitive detection and quantum nondestructive measurement, etc.
ISSN:0253-6102
1572-9494
DOI:10.1088/1572-9494/abec3a