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AGN Lifetimes in UV-selected Galaxies: A Clue to Supermassive Black Hole-galaxy Coevolution
The coevolution between supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and their host galaxies has been proposed for more than a decade, albeit with little direct evidence about black hole accretion activities regulating galaxy star formation at z > 1. In this paper, we study the lifetimes of X-ray active gala...
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Published in: | Research in astronomy and astrophysics 2022-01, Vol.22 (1), p.15010 |
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container_title | Research in astronomy and astrophysics |
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creator | Lin, Xiaozhi Xue, Yongquan Fang, Guanwen Fan, Lulu Le, Huynh Anh N Ayubinia, Ashraf |
description | The coevolution between supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and their host galaxies has been proposed for more than a decade, albeit with little direct evidence about black hole accretion activities regulating galaxy star formation at
z
> 1. In this paper, we study the lifetimes of X-ray active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in UV-selected red sequence (RS), blue cloud (BC) and green valley (GV) galaxies, finding that AGN accretion activities are most prominent in GV galaxies at
z
∼ 1.5–2, compared with RS and BC galaxies. We also compare AGN accretion timescales with typical color transition timescales of UV-selected galaxies. We find that the lifetime of GV galaxies at
z
∼ 1.5–2 is very close to the typical timescale when the AGNs residing in them stay in the high-accretion-rate mode at these redshifts; for BC galaxies, the consistency between the color transition timescale and the black hole strong accretion lifetime is more likely to happen at lower redshifts (
z
< 1). Our results support the scenario where AGN accretion activities govern UV color transitions of host galaxies, making galaxies and their central SMBHs coevolve with each other. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1088/1674-4527/ac3414 |
format | article |
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z
> 1. In this paper, we study the lifetimes of X-ray active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in UV-selected red sequence (RS), blue cloud (BC) and green valley (GV) galaxies, finding that AGN accretion activities are most prominent in GV galaxies at
z
∼ 1.5–2, compared with RS and BC galaxies. We also compare AGN accretion timescales with typical color transition timescales of UV-selected galaxies. We find that the lifetime of GV galaxies at
z
∼ 1.5–2 is very close to the typical timescale when the AGNs residing in them stay in the high-accretion-rate mode at these redshifts; for BC galaxies, the consistency between the color transition timescale and the black hole strong accretion lifetime is more likely to happen at lower redshifts (
z
< 1). Our results support the scenario where AGN accretion activities govern UV color transitions of host galaxies, making galaxies and their central SMBHs coevolve with each other.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1674-4527</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2397-6209</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1088/1674-4527/ac3414</identifier><identifier>CODEN: RAAEBW</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Beijing: National Astromonical Observatories, CAS and IOP Publishing</publisher><subject>(galaxies:) quasars: supermassive black holes ; Accretion ; Active galactic nuclei ; Black holes ; Color ; Deposition ; Galactic evolution ; Galaxies ; galaxies: active ; galaxies: evolution ; galaxies: formation ; galaxies: high-redshift ; galaxies: nuclei ; galaxies: star formation ; galaxies: statistics ; Space telescopes ; Star & galaxy formation ; Star formation ; Stars & galaxies ; Supermassive black holes ; Time</subject><ispartof>Research in astronomy and astrophysics, 2022-01, Vol.22 (1), p.15010</ispartof><rights>2022 National Astronomical Observatories, CAS and IOP Publishing Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c340t-77f8ba526398026c1855628f98a75086fce4422c6b40e264aaafdcce42a857053</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c340t-77f8ba526398026c1855628f98a75086fce4422c6b40e264aaafdcce42a857053</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lin, Xiaozhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xue, Yongquan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fang, Guanwen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, Lulu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Le, Huynh Anh N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayubinia, Ashraf</creatorcontrib><title>AGN Lifetimes in UV-selected Galaxies: A Clue to Supermassive Black Hole-galaxy Coevolution</title><title>Research in astronomy and astrophysics</title><addtitle>RAA</addtitle><addtitle>Res. Astron. Astrophys</addtitle><description>The coevolution between supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and their host galaxies has been proposed for more than a decade, albeit with little direct evidence about black hole accretion activities regulating galaxy star formation at
z
> 1. In this paper, we study the lifetimes of X-ray active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in UV-selected red sequence (RS), blue cloud (BC) and green valley (GV) galaxies, finding that AGN accretion activities are most prominent in GV galaxies at
z
∼ 1.5–2, compared with RS and BC galaxies. We also compare AGN accretion timescales with typical color transition timescales of UV-selected galaxies. We find that the lifetime of GV galaxies at
z
∼ 1.5–2 is very close to the typical timescale when the AGNs residing in them stay in the high-accretion-rate mode at these redshifts; for BC galaxies, the consistency between the color transition timescale and the black hole strong accretion lifetime is more likely to happen at lower redshifts (
z
< 1). Our results support the scenario where AGN accretion activities govern UV color transitions of host galaxies, making galaxies and their central SMBHs coevolve with each other.</description><subject>(galaxies:) quasars: supermassive black holes</subject><subject>Accretion</subject><subject>Active galactic nuclei</subject><subject>Black holes</subject><subject>Color</subject><subject>Deposition</subject><subject>Galactic evolution</subject><subject>Galaxies</subject><subject>galaxies: active</subject><subject>galaxies: evolution</subject><subject>galaxies: formation</subject><subject>galaxies: high-redshift</subject><subject>galaxies: nuclei</subject><subject>galaxies: star formation</subject><subject>galaxies: statistics</subject><subject>Space telescopes</subject><subject>Star & galaxy formation</subject><subject>Star formation</subject><subject>Stars & galaxies</subject><subject>Supermassive black holes</subject><subject>Time</subject><issn>1674-4527</issn><issn>2397-6209</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kDFPwzAQhS0EEqWwM1piYCFgO7bjsJUIWqQKBigLg-W6Z-SS1iFOKvrvSVQEC2I66e57754eQqeUXFKi1BWVGU-4YNmVsSmnfA8NWJpniWQk30eDn_MhOopxSYgUQrIBeh2NH_DUO2j8CiL2azx7SSKUYBtY4LEpzaeHeI1HuChbwE3AT20F9crE6DeAb0pj3_EklJC89ewWFwE2oWwbH9bH6MCZMsLJ9xyi2d3tczFJpo_j-2I0TbqgpEmyzKm5EUymuSJMWqr6aMrlymSCKOkscM6YlXNOgElujHEL2y2ZUSIjIh2is51vVYePFmKjl6Gt191LzSTjLFU5zzuK7ChbhxhrcLqq_crUW02J7ivUfUe670jvKuwkFzuJD9Wv5z_4-R94bYxmTFNNqCCdtlq49Avc3X0a</recordid><startdate>20220101</startdate><enddate>20220101</enddate><creator>Lin, Xiaozhi</creator><creator>Xue, Yongquan</creator><creator>Fang, Guanwen</creator><creator>Fan, Lulu</creator><creator>Le, Huynh Anh N</creator><creator>Ayubinia, Ashraf</creator><general>National Astromonical Observatories, CAS and IOP Publishing</general><general>IOP Publishing</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20220101</creationdate><title>AGN Lifetimes in UV-selected Galaxies: A Clue to Supermassive Black Hole-galaxy Coevolution</title><author>Lin, Xiaozhi ; Xue, Yongquan ; Fang, Guanwen ; Fan, Lulu ; Le, Huynh Anh N ; Ayubinia, Ashraf</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c340t-77f8ba526398026c1855628f98a75086fce4422c6b40e264aaafdcce42a857053</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>(galaxies:) quasars: supermassive black holes</topic><topic>Accretion</topic><topic>Active galactic nuclei</topic><topic>Black holes</topic><topic>Color</topic><topic>Deposition</topic><topic>Galactic evolution</topic><topic>Galaxies</topic><topic>galaxies: active</topic><topic>galaxies: evolution</topic><topic>galaxies: formation</topic><topic>galaxies: high-redshift</topic><topic>galaxies: nuclei</topic><topic>galaxies: star formation</topic><topic>galaxies: statistics</topic><topic>Space telescopes</topic><topic>Star & galaxy formation</topic><topic>Star formation</topic><topic>Stars & galaxies</topic><topic>Supermassive black holes</topic><topic>Time</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lin, Xiaozhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xue, Yongquan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fang, Guanwen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, Lulu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Le, Huynh Anh N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayubinia, Ashraf</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Research in astronomy and astrophysics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lin, Xiaozhi</au><au>Xue, Yongquan</au><au>Fang, Guanwen</au><au>Fan, Lulu</au><au>Le, Huynh Anh N</au><au>Ayubinia, Ashraf</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>AGN Lifetimes in UV-selected Galaxies: A Clue to Supermassive Black Hole-galaxy Coevolution</atitle><jtitle>Research in astronomy and astrophysics</jtitle><stitle>RAA</stitle><addtitle>Res. Astron. Astrophys</addtitle><date>2022-01-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>15010</spage><pages>15010-</pages><issn>1674-4527</issn><eissn>2397-6209</eissn><coden>RAAEBW</coden><abstract>The coevolution between supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and their host galaxies has been proposed for more than a decade, albeit with little direct evidence about black hole accretion activities regulating galaxy star formation at
z
> 1. In this paper, we study the lifetimes of X-ray active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in UV-selected red sequence (RS), blue cloud (BC) and green valley (GV) galaxies, finding that AGN accretion activities are most prominent in GV galaxies at
z
∼ 1.5–2, compared with RS and BC galaxies. We also compare AGN accretion timescales with typical color transition timescales of UV-selected galaxies. We find that the lifetime of GV galaxies at
z
∼ 1.5–2 is very close to the typical timescale when the AGNs residing in them stay in the high-accretion-rate mode at these redshifts; for BC galaxies, the consistency between the color transition timescale and the black hole strong accretion lifetime is more likely to happen at lower redshifts (
z
< 1). Our results support the scenario where AGN accretion activities govern UV color transitions of host galaxies, making galaxies and their central SMBHs coevolve with each other.</abstract><cop>Beijing</cop><pub>National Astromonical Observatories, CAS and IOP Publishing</pub><doi>10.1088/1674-4527/ac3414</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | (galaxies:) quasars: supermassive black holes Accretion Active galactic nuclei Black holes Color Deposition Galactic evolution Galaxies galaxies: active galaxies: evolution galaxies: formation galaxies: high-redshift galaxies: nuclei galaxies: star formation galaxies: statistics Space telescopes Star & galaxy formation Star formation Stars & galaxies Supermassive black holes Time |
title | AGN Lifetimes in UV-selected Galaxies: A Clue to Supermassive Black Hole-galaxy Coevolution |
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