Technology Application of Environmental Friendly Refrigeration (Green Refrigeration) on Cold Storage for Fishery Industry

The application of refrigeration technology to postharvest fishery products is an very important. Moreover, Indonesia is a tropical region with relatively high temperatures. Fish storage age can be prolonged with a decrease in temperature. Frozen fish can even be stored for several months. Fish free...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of physics. Conference series 2018-01, Vol.953 (1), p.12077
Main Authors: Rasta, IM, Susila, IDM, Subagia, IWA
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Chlorodifluoromethane
Cold storage
Energy consumption
Fish
Fisheries
Freezing
High temperature environments
Hydrochlorofluorocarbons
Low temperature
Physics
Public policy
Refrigerants
Refrigeration
Temperature
Thermophysical properties
Tropical environments
Vapor phases
Working fluids
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Summary:The application of refrigeration technology to postharvest fishery products is an very important. Moreover, Indonesia is a tropical region with relatively high temperatures. Fish storage age can be prolonged with a decrease in temperature. Frozen fish can even be stored for several months. Fish freezing means preparing fish for storage in low-temperature cold storage. The working fluid used in cold storage to cool low-temperature chambers and throw heat into high-temperature environments is refrigerant. So far refrigerant used in cold storage is Hydrochloroflourocarbons (HCFC) that is R-22. Chlor is a gas that causes ODP (Ozone Depleting Potential), while Flour is a gas that causes GWP (Global Warming Potential). Government policy began in 2015 to implement Hydrochloroflourocarbons Phase-Out Management Plan. Hydrocarbon (HC) is an alternative substitute for R-22. HC-22 (propane ≥ 99.5%) has several advantages, among others: environmentally friendly, indicated by a zero ODP value, and GWP = 3 (negligible), thermophysical property and good heat transfer characteristics, vapor phase density Which is low, and good solubility with mineral lubricants. The use of HC-22 in cold storage is less than R-22. From the analysis results obtained, cold storage system using HC-22 has better performance and energy consumption is more efficient than the R-22.
ISSN:1742-6588
1742-6596
DOI:10.1088/1742-6596/953/1/012077