Energy Efficient Processing of Geotermal Water for Energy-Heating Objects of the Building Industry

Due to the energy crisis in Ukraine, the problem of significant increase in the efficiency of production, transportation and use of energy is of particular importance. Considering the significant role in energy supply of the country, the issues of efficient use of heat energy in all areas of these s...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science 2019-11, Vol.362 (1), p.12116
Main Authors: Zhuravska, Nataliia, Malkin, Eduard, Sobczak-Piastka, Justyna
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Anthropogenic factors
Construction industry
Electromagnetic fields
Electromagnetic induction
Electromagnetism
Energy
Energy consumption
Energy efficiency
Heat exchange
Heat exchangers
Heat pumps
Heat transfer
Heating
Mass transfer
Parameters
Permanent magnets
Principles
Steam generation
Thermophysical properties
Transportation
Water purification
Water treatment
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Summary:Due to the energy crisis in Ukraine, the problem of significant increase in the efficiency of production, transportation and use of energy is of particular importance. Considering the significant role in energy supply of the country, the issues of efficient use of heat energy in all areas of these systems are solved: generation for heating water or for steam generation; transportation to the consumer, as well as when using it by the consumer. On the heat exchange surfaces of the systems, scale occurs, which leads to deterioration of heat and mass transfer processes and heat energy indices [6]. This affects the overall performance of the process. In this paper, the question of determining the parameters of an electromagnetic field in the process of treatment of pure water is solved and physical models of the change of the structure of pure water after treatment in the electromagnetic field and the change in the nature of its interaction with different surfaces are developed. To improve the efficiency of the system perform preliminary cleaning and softening water before feeding it to the heat pump by the method of processing it in fields of constant current and in the field of permanent magnets. Next, filtration and water treatment in the field of electromagnets with certain parameters of high frequency of electric current and field induction are carried out. The scientific principles of changes in structural and thermophysical properties of water, ecological and technical technologies, which include the implementation of its basic principles, in which environmental and anthropogenic factors perform a functionally unifying role, are developed.
ISSN:1755-1307
1755-1315
DOI:10.1088/1755-1315/362/1/012116