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P282 Combination of biomarkers reflecting type IV collagen degradation and citrullinated vimentin predicts response to adalimumab with high diagnostic accuracy, in patients with Crohn’s disease

Abstract Background In inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), up to 40% of patients do not respond to biologic treatment, eg, anti-TNFα antibodies. A personalised medicine approach may facilitate the best possible treatment option for IBD patients. Currently, no biomarkers have sufficient sensitivity to...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Crohn's and colitis 2019-01, Vol.13 (Supplement_1), p.S239-S240
Main Authors: Mortensen, J H, Karsdal, M A, Grønbæk, H, Hvas, C L, Dige, A, Manon-Jensen, T
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Abstract Background In inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), up to 40% of patients do not respond to biologic treatment, eg, anti-TNFα antibodies. A personalised medicine approach may facilitate the best possible treatment option for IBD patients. Currently, no biomarkers have sufficient sensitivity to separate responders from non-responders within the first weeks of anti-TNFα therapy, which limits the personalised medicine approach for IBD patients. We investigated serum biomarkers that reflect basement membrane degradation (C4M: MMP mediated degradation of type IV collagen) and citrullinated vimentin (VICM: activated macrophages), and their ability to predict response to anti-TNFα treatment in Crohn’s disease. Methods This was a single-centre cohort study. We measured clinical response to adalimumab at Week 8 after treatment induction in 22 patients with Crohn’s disease, using the Harvey–Bradshaw Index (HBI). Response was defined as clinical remission (HBI
ISSN:1873-9946
1876-4479
DOI:10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjy222.406