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P596Early markers of right ventricular involvement in experimental chronic postcapillary pulmonary hypertension

Abstract Background In chronic pulmonary hypertension (PH), the main cause of death is right ventricular (RV) failure. However, the onset of RV dysfunction varies significantly among patients. Early recognition of RV maladaptation would be highly relevant. Purpose To identify cardiac magnetic resona...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:European heart journal 2019-10, Vol.40 (Supplement_1)
Main Authors: Garcia Lunar, I, Jorda, P, Pereda, D, Ascaso, M, Santiago, E, Sanchez, J, Galan, C, Fuster, V, Ibanez, B, Garcia-Alvarez, A
Format: Article
Language:English
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:Abstract Background In chronic pulmonary hypertension (PH), the main cause of death is right ventricular (RV) failure. However, the onset of RV dysfunction varies significantly among patients. Early recognition of RV maladaptation would be highly relevant. Purpose To identify cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR)-derived parameters affected in early stages of PH before the development of RV dysfunction. Methods Experimental chronic PH was generated by pulmonary vein banding in 76 pigs whereas 14 animals underwent sham operation. Animals were followed-up monthly with right heart catheterization (RHC) and immediate CMR for a maximum of 9 months. CMR exams included a T1-mapping sequence to quantify equilibrium-extracellular volume (ECV) at the RV insertion points. Pairs of RHC and CMR examinations were compared among controls and PH with normal RV ejection fraction (RVEF≥55%) or reduced (REVF
ISSN:0195-668X
1522-9645
DOI:10.1093/eurheartj/ehz747.0205