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Mutagenesis by damaged deoxyribonucleotides and its prevention by MutT-type hydrolyzing enzymes
Oxidized deoxyribonucleotides, 2-hydroxydeoxyadenosine 5′-triphosphaie (2-OH-dATP) and 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine 5′-triphosphate (8-OH-dGTP), were introduced into Escherichia coli strains deficient in DNA polymerase IV (a Y-family DNA polymerase encoded in the dinB gene), and the MutT and Orfl35 prote...
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Published in: | Nucleic Acids Symposium Series 2004-11, Vol.48 (1), p.271-272 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Citations: | Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Request full text |
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Summary: | Oxidized deoxyribonucleotides, 2-hydroxydeoxyadenosine 5′-triphosphaie (2-OH-dATP) and 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine 5′-triphosphate (8-OH-dGTP), were introduced into Escherichia coli strains deficient in DNA polymerase IV (a Y-family DNA polymerase encoded in the dinB gene), and the MutT and Orfl35 proteins to examine their in vivo roles in mutagenesis elicited by 2-OH-dATP and 8-OH-dGTP. 2-OH-dATP elicited mutations less efficiently in the dinB− strain than in the wild type strain, suggesting involvement of DNA polymerase IV in 2-OH-dATP-induced mutations. 8-OH-dGTP and 2-OH-dATP elicited mutations more efficiently in mutT− and orfl35− strains, respectively, than those in their isogenic mutT+ and orfl35+ strains. These results indicate that these proteins play important roles in mutagenesis induced by 2-OH-dATP and 8-OH-dGTP in vivo. |
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ISSN: | 0261-3166 1746-8272 |
DOI: | 10.1093/nass/48.1.271 |