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Effect of Xenon-Induced Flow Activation on Xenon-Enhanced Computed Tomography Cerebral Blood Flow Calculations
Computer simulations of stable xenon (sXe) uptake curves were used to evaluate the effect of xenon-induced flow activation on CBF calculations by xenon-enhanced computed tomography, Estimates of flow activation were based on repeated transcranial Doppler measurements of blood velocity during 4,5 min...
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Published in: | Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism 1998-11, Vol.18 (11), p.1192-1195 |
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container_end_page | 1195 |
container_issue | 11 |
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container_title | Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism |
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creator | Obrist, Walter D. Zhang, Zihong Yonas, Howard |
description | Computer simulations of stable xenon (sXe) uptake curves were used to evaluate the effect of xenon-induced flow activation on CBF calculations by xenon-enhanced computed tomography, Estimates of flow activation were based on repeated transcranial Doppler measurements of blood velocity during 4,5 minutes of sXe inhalation, The synthetic curves were generated from a generalized Kety equation that included time-varying blood flow activation, In contrast to the peak 35% increase in blood flow velocity during sXe inhalation, a standard analysis of the flow-varying synthetic curves revealed only minor 3% to 5% increases in calculated CBF. It is concluded that brief xenon inhalations can provide blood flow estimates that contain minimal bias from activation. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1097/00004647-199811000-00005 |
format | article |
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It is concluded that brief xenon inhalations can provide blood flow estimates that contain minimal bias from activation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0271-678X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1559-7016</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/00004647-199811000-00005</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9809508</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCBMDN</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Administration, Inhalation ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blood Flow Velocity ; Brain - blood supply ; Brain - diagnostic imaging ; Cerebral Arteries - physiology ; Cerebrovascular Circulation ; Humans ; Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) ; Medical sciences ; Models, Cardiovascular ; Nervous system ; Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry ; Tomography, Emission-Computed - methods ; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial ; Xenon Radioisotopes - administration & dosage</subject><ispartof>Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism, 1998-11, Vol.18 (11), p.1192-1195</ispartof><rights>1998 The International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism</rights><rights>1998 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-8568e8381effae05262fad690da81ae5efcd80e357a645b6cdd5ef31baedba913</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-8568e8381effae05262fad690da81ae5efcd80e357a645b6cdd5ef31baedba913</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1097/00004647-199811000-00005$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1097/00004647-199811000-00005$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,21860,27924,27925,44857,45245</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2438197$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9809508$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Obrist, Walter D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Zihong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yonas, Howard</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of Xenon-Induced Flow Activation on Xenon-Enhanced Computed Tomography Cerebral Blood Flow Calculations</title><title>Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism</title><addtitle>J Cereb Blood Flow Metab</addtitle><description>Computer simulations of stable xenon (sXe) uptake curves were used to evaluate the effect of xenon-induced flow activation on CBF calculations by xenon-enhanced computed tomography, Estimates of flow activation were based on repeated transcranial Doppler measurements of blood velocity during 4,5 minutes of sXe inhalation, The synthetic curves were generated from a generalized Kety equation that included time-varying blood flow activation, In contrast to the peak 35% increase in blood flow velocity during sXe inhalation, a standard analysis of the flow-varying synthetic curves revealed only minor 3% to 5% increases in calculated CBF. It is concluded that brief xenon inhalations can provide blood flow estimates that contain minimal bias from activation.</description><subject>Administration, Inhalation</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood Flow Velocity</subject><subject>Brain - blood supply</subject><subject>Brain - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Cerebral Arteries - physiology</subject><subject>Cerebrovascular Circulation</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Models, Cardiovascular</subject><subject>Nervous system</subject><subject>Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry</subject><subject>Tomography, Emission-Computed - methods</subject><subject>Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial</subject><subject>Xenon Radioisotopes - administration & dosage</subject><issn>0271-678X</issn><issn>1559-7016</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqVUF1PwyAUJUYz5_QnmPTB1yq0pYVHbTY1MfFlJntrbuEyZzpYoNX472UfzmcJCZdzzzkXDiEJo7eMyuqOxlWURZUyKQVj8ZZuIX5CxoxzmVaUladkTLOKpWUlFufkIoSPyBA55yMykoJKTsWY2KkxqPrEmWSB1tn02epBoU5mnftK7lW_-oR-5WwS954wte9gt4zarTdDH4u5W7ulh837d1Kjx9ZDlzx0zh1MaujU0O1cwiU5M9AFvDqcE_I2m87rp_Tl9fG5vn9JVVFkfSp4KVDkgqExgJRnZWZAl5JqEAyQo1FaUMx5BWXB21JpHbGctYC6BcnyCRF7X-VdCB5Ns_GrNfjvhtFmm2Dzm2BzTHAH8Si93ks3Q7tGfRQeIov9m0MfgoLO-JjGKhxpWRGfLatI43tagCU2H27wNn74H-Mt9IPHv_FcRoHMfwCdl5Nf</recordid><startdate>19981101</startdate><enddate>19981101</enddate><creator>Obrist, Walter D.</creator><creator>Zhang, Zihong</creator><creator>Yonas, Howard</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19981101</creationdate><title>Effect of Xenon-Induced Flow Activation on Xenon-Enhanced Computed Tomography Cerebral Blood Flow Calculations</title><author>Obrist, Walter D. ; Zhang, Zihong ; Yonas, Howard</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-8568e8381effae05262fad690da81ae5efcd80e357a645b6cdd5ef31baedba913</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1998</creationdate><topic>Administration, Inhalation</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blood Flow Velocity</topic><topic>Brain - blood supply</topic><topic>Brain - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Cerebral Arteries - physiology</topic><topic>Cerebrovascular Circulation</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Models, Cardiovascular</topic><topic>Nervous system</topic><topic>Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry</topic><topic>Tomography, Emission-Computed - methods</topic><topic>Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial</topic><topic>Xenon Radioisotopes - administration & dosage</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Obrist, Walter D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Zihong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yonas, Howard</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Obrist, Walter D.</au><au>Zhang, Zihong</au><au>Yonas, Howard</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Xenon-Induced Flow Activation on Xenon-Enhanced Computed Tomography Cerebral Blood Flow Calculations</atitle><jtitle>Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism</jtitle><addtitle>J Cereb Blood Flow Metab</addtitle><date>1998-11-01</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1192</spage><epage>1195</epage><pages>1192-1195</pages><issn>0271-678X</issn><eissn>1559-7016</eissn><coden>JCBMDN</coden><abstract>Computer simulations of stable xenon (sXe) uptake curves were used to evaluate the effect of xenon-induced flow activation on CBF calculations by xenon-enhanced computed tomography, Estimates of flow activation were based on repeated transcranial Doppler measurements of blood velocity during 4,5 minutes of sXe inhalation, The synthetic curves were generated from a generalized Kety equation that included time-varying blood flow activation, In contrast to the peak 35% increase in blood flow velocity during sXe inhalation, a standard analysis of the flow-varying synthetic curves revealed only minor 3% to 5% increases in calculated CBF. It is concluded that brief xenon inhalations can provide blood flow estimates that contain minimal bias from activation.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>9809508</pmid><doi>10.1097/00004647-199811000-00005</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | SAGE Journals Online Archive |
subjects | Administration, Inhalation Biological and medical sciences Blood Flow Velocity Brain - blood supply Brain - diagnostic imaging Cerebral Arteries - physiology Cerebrovascular Circulation Humans Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) Medical sciences Models, Cardiovascular Nervous system Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry Tomography, Emission-Computed - methods Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial Xenon Radioisotopes - administration & dosage |
title | Effect of Xenon-Induced Flow Activation on Xenon-Enhanced Computed Tomography Cerebral Blood Flow Calculations |
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