Low-back pain in nurses and some loading factors of work

Questionnaires were sent to qualified nurses (QNs) and nursing aides (NAs) to study the prevalence of low-back pain (LBP) and sciatica in relation to age, work-load, free time activities, menstruation, pregnancies and number of children. LBP and sciatica severe enough to make them unfit for daily ta...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Spine (Philadelphia, Pa. 1976) Pa. 1976), 1984-05, Vol.9 (4), p.400-404
Main Authors: Videman, T, Nurminen, T, Tola, S, Kuorinka, I, Vanharanta, H, Troup, J D
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adult
Aged
Back Pain - epidemiology
Back Pain - physiopathology
Female
Finland
Humans
Menstruation
Middle Aged
Nurses
Nursing Assistants
Occupational Diseases - epidemiology
Occupational Diseases - physiopathology
Physical Exertion
Pregnancy
Random Allocation
Work
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Summary:Questionnaires were sent to qualified nurses (QNs) and nursing aides (NAs) to study the prevalence of low-back pain (LBP) and sciatica in relation to age, work-load, free time activities, menstruation, pregnancies and number of children. LBP and sciatica severe enough to make them unfit for daily tasks were significantly more common in NAs. Back injury and disability pension due to sciatic symptoms were also more common in NAs. Occupationally, NAs had twice the amount of lifting, bending, and rotation, while QNs reported more sitting and standing at work. Under the age of 30, the heaviness of the work was related to LBP in both NAs and QNs. It was concluded that prevention should be directed to improvements in the occupational work load, particularly for younger nurses.
ISSN:0362-2436
DOI:10.1097/00007632-198405000-00013