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Removal of the root canal smear layer using Carisolv III and sodium hypochlorite

The present study investigated the effectiveness of a Carisolv III + 0.5% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl)-based root canal irrigant for smear layer removal.Forty maxillary incisors were randomly divided into 4 groups (n = 10 per group). The canals in group A (experimental) were prepared with 0.5% NaOCl,...

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Published in:Medicine (Baltimore) 2020-05, Vol.99 (22), p.e20372-e20372
Main Authors: Wu, Di, Ma, Yong-zhen, Jia, Jing, Xin, Bing-chang, Wang, Da-shan, Sun, De-gang, Wang, Ling-xiang
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creator Wu, Di
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Jia, Jing
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description The present study investigated the effectiveness of a Carisolv III + 0.5% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl)-based root canal irrigant for smear layer removal.Forty maxillary incisors were randomly divided into 4 groups (n = 10 per group). The canals in group A (experimental) were prepared with 0.5% NaOCl, and Carisolv III and 0.5% NaOCl was used for the final washing; groups B and C (positive controls) used 2% and 5.25% NaOCl, respectively; and group D (negative control) used phosphate-buffered saline (PBS). Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) was used for all of the groups. A 5-point scoring scale and scanning electron microscopy were used to evaluate the effectiveness of the irrigants. The canals were consistently cleaner in the coronal and middle thirds than in the apical thirds (P 
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The combination of 5.25% NaOCl and 17% EDTA remains the most effective irrigant for removal of the root canal smear layer.A combination of Carisolv III + 0.5% NaOCl (with 17% EDTA) showed a cleaning ability similar to that of 2% NaOCl (with 17% EDTA).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0025-7974</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1536-5964</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000020372</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32481420</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Dental Pulp Cavity - surgery ; Female ; Glutamic Acid - therapeutic use ; Humans ; In Vitro Techniques ; Incisor - surgery ; Leucine - therapeutic use ; Lysine - therapeutic use ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Root Canal Irrigants - therapeutic use ; Root Canal Therapy - methods ; Sodium Hypochlorite - therapeutic use</subject><ispartof>Medicine (Baltimore), 2020-05, Vol.99 (22), p.e20372-e20372</ispartof><rights>the Author(s). 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The combination of 5.25% NaOCl and 17% EDTA remains the most effective irrigant for removal of the root canal smear layer.A combination of Carisolv III + 0.5% NaOCl (with 17% EDTA) showed a cleaning ability similar to that of 2% NaOCl (with 17% EDTA).</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc</pub><pmid>32481420</pmid><doi>10.1097/MD.0000000000020372</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Dental Pulp Cavity - surgery
Female
Glutamic Acid - therapeutic use
Humans
In Vitro Techniques
Incisor - surgery
Leucine - therapeutic use
Lysine - therapeutic use
Male
Middle Aged
Root Canal Irrigants - therapeutic use
Root Canal Therapy - methods
Sodium Hypochlorite - therapeutic use
title Removal of the root canal smear layer using Carisolv III and sodium hypochlorite
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