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A novel approach for determining temperature in an appliance without using a sensor
An electronic control design is described which approximates the temperature of a heating element without measuring it. Because no sensor or closed-loop electronics are utilized, and because the control uses the same circuits and ROM of an existing electronic control system, the incremental cost is...
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Published in: | IEEE transactions on industry applications 1988-07, Vol.24 (4), p.607-612 |
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Language: | English |
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container_title | IEEE transactions on industry applications |
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creator | Payne, T.R. |
description | An electronic control design is described which approximates the temperature of a heating element without measuring it. Because no sensor or closed-loop electronics are utilized, and because the control uses the same circuits and ROM of an existing electronic control system, the incremental cost is zero. The control system monitors the power setting selected by the user and then utilizes an electronic counter (called the heater energy counter), which is incremented or decremented at a rate that is approximately proportional to the rate of increase or decrease of temperature of the heating element for that power setting. By knowing the user setting and counting zero crossover points, the raw power into the heating unit is determined, and by empirically determining the thermal losses for different power levels, the effective energy in the heating unit is determined.< > |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/28.6111 |
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Because no sensor or closed-loop electronics are utilized, and because the control uses the same circuits and ROM of an existing electronic control system, the incremental cost is zero. The control system monitors the power setting selected by the user and then utilizes an electronic counter (called the heater energy counter), which is incremented or decremented at a rate that is approximately proportional to the rate of increase or decrease of temperature of the heating element for that power setting. By knowing the user setting and counting zero crossover points, the raw power into the heating unit is determined, and by empirically determining the thermal losses for different power levels, the effective energy in the heating unit is determined.< ></description><identifier>ISSN: 0093-9994</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-9367</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/28.6111</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ITIACR</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>IEEE</publisher><subject>Control design ; Control systems ; Costs ; Counting circuits ; Heating ; Home appliances ; Proportional control ; Read only memory ; Sensor systems ; Temperature sensors</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on industry applications, 1988-07, Vol.24 (4), p.607-612</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6111$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,54796</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Payne, T.R.</creatorcontrib><title>A novel approach for determining temperature in an appliance without using a sensor</title><title>IEEE transactions on industry applications</title><addtitle>TIA</addtitle><description>An electronic control design is described which approximates the temperature of a heating element without measuring it. Because no sensor or closed-loop electronics are utilized, and because the control uses the same circuits and ROM of an existing electronic control system, the incremental cost is zero. The control system monitors the power setting selected by the user and then utilizes an electronic counter (called the heater energy counter), which is incremented or decremented at a rate that is approximately proportional to the rate of increase or decrease of temperature of the heating element for that power setting. By knowing the user setting and counting zero crossover points, the raw power into the heating unit is determined, and by empirically determining the thermal losses for different power levels, the effective energy in the heating unit is determined.< ></description><subject>Control design</subject><subject>Control systems</subject><subject>Costs</subject><subject>Counting circuits</subject><subject>Heating</subject><subject>Home appliances</subject><subject>Proportional control</subject><subject>Read only memory</subject><subject>Sensor systems</subject><subject>Temperature sensors</subject><issn>0093-9994</issn><issn>1939-9367</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1988</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqF0D1PwzAQBmALgUQpiJXRE0wptuPE9lhVfEmVGOgeXd0LNUqcYDsg_j0JRaxMp9M9enV6CbnkbME5M7dCL0rO-RGZcZObzOSlOiYzxkyeGWPkKTmL8Y0xLgsuZ-RlSX33gQ2Fvg8d2D2tu0B3mDC0zjv_ShO2PQZIQ0DqPAU_0caBt0g_Xdp3Q6JDnCTQiD524Zyc1NBEvPidc7K5v9usHrP188PTarnOrChlyoArYYFJXerC1FbnWowLF8oyEDvFrbYqByX4VisDsK2LrSmKnZGI1giZz8n1IXZ8_H3AmKrWRYtNAx67IVbCyJJrzf6HWhZaCTHCmwO0oYsxYF31wbUQvirOqqnckVZTuaO8OkiHiH_q5_QNysBzew</recordid><startdate>19880701</startdate><enddate>19880701</enddate><creator>Payne, T.R.</creator><general>IEEE</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>FR3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19880701</creationdate><title>A novel approach for determining temperature in an appliance without using a sensor</title><author>Payne, T.R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c264t-a172ca0486859fc8382048127c0a2d71c8c73a721b879aabf5b955d94eec9243</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1988</creationdate><topic>Control design</topic><topic>Control systems</topic><topic>Costs</topic><topic>Counting circuits</topic><topic>Heating</topic><topic>Home appliances</topic><topic>Proportional control</topic><topic>Read only memory</topic><topic>Sensor systems</topic><topic>Temperature sensors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Payne, T.R.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on industry applications</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Payne, T.R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A novel approach for determining temperature in an appliance without using a sensor</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on industry applications</jtitle><stitle>TIA</stitle><date>1988-07-01</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>607</spage><epage>612</epage><pages>607-612</pages><issn>0093-9994</issn><eissn>1939-9367</eissn><coden>ITIACR</coden><abstract>An electronic control design is described which approximates the temperature of a heating element without measuring it. Because no sensor or closed-loop electronics are utilized, and because the control uses the same circuits and ROM of an existing electronic control system, the incremental cost is zero. The control system monitors the power setting selected by the user and then utilizes an electronic counter (called the heater energy counter), which is incremented or decremented at a rate that is approximately proportional to the rate of increase or decrease of temperature of the heating element for that power setting. By knowing the user setting and counting zero crossover points, the raw power into the heating unit is determined, and by empirically determining the thermal losses for different power levels, the effective energy in the heating unit is determined.< ></abstract><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/28.6111</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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identifier | ISSN: 0093-9994 |
ispartof | IEEE transactions on industry applications, 1988-07, Vol.24 (4), p.607-612 |
issn | 0093-9994 1939-9367 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_crossref_primary_10_1109_28_6111 |
source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Journals |
subjects | Control design Control systems Costs Counting circuits Heating Home appliances Proportional control Read only memory Sensor systems Temperature sensors |
title | A novel approach for determining temperature in an appliance without using a sensor |
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