Loading…

5G Terrestrial Networks: Mobility and Coverage-Solution in Three Dimensions

The next generation of wireless communications, which is proposed to operate in the mmWave region of the electromagnetic spectrum, offers the potential of high-data rate and increased coverage in response to a rapid growth of mobile data traffic. Operation in an mmWave channel is subject to physical...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:IEEE access 2017, Vol.5, p.8064-8093
Main Authors: Lawrence, Nicholas P., Ng, Brian W-H, Hansen, Hedley J., Abbott, Derek
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Citations: Items that this one cites
Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-15d7583b24936bcca0636d5c82d2450deda07a2decd51046878aa00e445ea0fd3
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-15d7583b24936bcca0636d5c82d2450deda07a2decd51046878aa00e445ea0fd3
container_end_page 8093
container_issue
container_start_page 8064
container_title IEEE access
container_volume 5
creator Lawrence, Nicholas P.
Ng, Brian W-H
Hansen, Hedley J.
Abbott, Derek
description The next generation of wireless communications, which is proposed to operate in the mmWave region of the electromagnetic spectrum, offers the potential of high-data rate and increased coverage in response to a rapid growth of mobile data traffic. Operation in an mmWave channel is subject to physical and current technical limitations compared with conventional terrestrial microwave channel propagation. In this paper, the effects of antenna misalignment are considered in an mmWave channel through polarization mismatch. Tri-orthogonal polarization diversity is suggested as a means for mitigating misalignment effects and offering increased link performance over a majority of antenna orientations. A known physically realized planar antenna design offering such diversity is highlighted.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2693375
format article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2017_2693375</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><ieee_id>7902205</ieee_id><doaj_id>oai_doaj_org_article_5703b4baf809432d86773a6435b6522d</doaj_id><sourcerecordid>2455935672</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-15d7583b24936bcca0636d5c82d2450deda07a2decd51046878aa00e445ea0fd3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpNUU1PwkAQbYwmEuQXcGniubjdz9YbqYhE1AN43my7Ay6WLu4WDf_exRLiXGbyMu_Ny7woGqZolKYovxsXxWSxGGGUihHmOSGCXUQ9nPI8IYzwy3_zdTTwfoNCZQFiohc9s2m8BOfAt86oOn6F9se6T38fv9jS1KY9xKrRcWG_wak1JAtb71tjm9g08fLDAcQPZguND5C_ia5WqvYwOPV-9P44WRZPyfxtOivG86SigrZJyrRgGSkxzQkvq0ohTrhmVYY1pgxp0AoJhTVUmqWI8kxkSiEElDJQaKVJP5p1utqqjdw5s1XuIK0y8g-wbi2Va01Vg2QCkZKWapWhnBKsMy4EUZwSVnKG8VHrttPaOfu1D1-QG7t3TbAvgxmWE8YFDluk26qc9d7B6nw1RfIYguxCkMcQ5CmEwBp2LAMAZ4bIEcaIkV-g1IEe</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Website</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2455935672</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>5G Terrestrial Networks: Mobility and Coverage-Solution in Three Dimensions</title><source>IEEE Xplore Open Access Journals</source><creator>Lawrence, Nicholas P. ; Ng, Brian W-H ; Hansen, Hedley J. ; Abbott, Derek</creator><creatorcontrib>Lawrence, Nicholas P. ; Ng, Brian W-H ; Hansen, Hedley J. ; Abbott, Derek</creatorcontrib><description>The next generation of wireless communications, which is proposed to operate in the mmWave region of the electromagnetic spectrum, offers the potential of high-data rate and increased coverage in response to a rapid growth of mobile data traffic. Operation in an mmWave channel is subject to physical and current technical limitations compared with conventional terrestrial microwave channel propagation. In this paper, the effects of antenna misalignment are considered in an mmWave channel through polarization mismatch. Tri-orthogonal polarization diversity is suggested as a means for mitigating misalignment effects and offering increased link performance over a majority of antenna orientations. A known physically realized planar antenna design offering such diversity is highlighted.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2169-3536</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2169-3536</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2693375</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IAECCG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Piscataway: IEEE</publisher><subject>5G mobile communication ; Antenna design ; Antennas ; Bandwidth ; Data transfer ; Internet of Things ; Millimeter waves ; Misalignment ; Next generation networking ; Polarization ; polarization diversity ; Wireless communications ; Wireless networks</subject><ispartof>IEEE access, 2017, Vol.5, p.8064-8093</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-15d7583b24936bcca0636d5c82d2450deda07a2decd51046878aa00e445ea0fd3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-15d7583b24936bcca0636d5c82d2450deda07a2decd51046878aa00e445ea0fd3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0945-2674 ; 0000-0001-5914-3143</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7902205$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,4010,27610,27900,27901,27902,54908</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lawrence, Nicholas P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ng, Brian W-H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hansen, Hedley J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abbott, Derek</creatorcontrib><title>5G Terrestrial Networks: Mobility and Coverage-Solution in Three Dimensions</title><title>IEEE access</title><addtitle>Access</addtitle><description>The next generation of wireless communications, which is proposed to operate in the mmWave region of the electromagnetic spectrum, offers the potential of high-data rate and increased coverage in response to a rapid growth of mobile data traffic. Operation in an mmWave channel is subject to physical and current technical limitations compared with conventional terrestrial microwave channel propagation. In this paper, the effects of antenna misalignment are considered in an mmWave channel through polarization mismatch. Tri-orthogonal polarization diversity is suggested as a means for mitigating misalignment effects and offering increased link performance over a majority of antenna orientations. A known physically realized planar antenna design offering such diversity is highlighted.</description><subject>5G mobile communication</subject><subject>Antenna design</subject><subject>Antennas</subject><subject>Bandwidth</subject><subject>Data transfer</subject><subject>Internet of Things</subject><subject>Millimeter waves</subject><subject>Misalignment</subject><subject>Next generation networking</subject><subject>Polarization</subject><subject>polarization diversity</subject><subject>Wireless communications</subject><subject>Wireless networks</subject><issn>2169-3536</issn><issn>2169-3536</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ESBDL</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpNUU1PwkAQbYwmEuQXcGniubjdz9YbqYhE1AN43my7Ay6WLu4WDf_exRLiXGbyMu_Ny7woGqZolKYovxsXxWSxGGGUihHmOSGCXUQ9nPI8IYzwy3_zdTTwfoNCZQFiohc9s2m8BOfAt86oOn6F9se6T38fv9jS1KY9xKrRcWG_wak1JAtb71tjm9g08fLDAcQPZguND5C_ia5WqvYwOPV-9P44WRZPyfxtOivG86SigrZJyrRgGSkxzQkvq0ohTrhmVYY1pgxp0AoJhTVUmqWI8kxkSiEElDJQaKVJP5p1utqqjdw5s1XuIK0y8g-wbi2Va01Vg2QCkZKWapWhnBKsMy4EUZwSVnKG8VHrttPaOfu1D1-QG7t3TbAvgxmWE8YFDluk26qc9d7B6nw1RfIYguxCkMcQ5CmEwBp2LAMAZ4bIEcaIkV-g1IEe</recordid><startdate>2017</startdate><enddate>2017</enddate><creator>Lawrence, Nicholas P.</creator><creator>Ng, Brian W-H</creator><creator>Hansen, Hedley J.</creator><creator>Abbott, Derek</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>ESBDL</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0945-2674</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5914-3143</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>2017</creationdate><title>5G Terrestrial Networks: Mobility and Coverage-Solution in Three Dimensions</title><author>Lawrence, Nicholas P. ; Ng, Brian W-H ; Hansen, Hedley J. ; Abbott, Derek</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-15d7583b24936bcca0636d5c82d2450deda07a2decd51046878aa00e445ea0fd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>5G mobile communication</topic><topic>Antenna design</topic><topic>Antennas</topic><topic>Bandwidth</topic><topic>Data transfer</topic><topic>Internet of Things</topic><topic>Millimeter waves</topic><topic>Misalignment</topic><topic>Next generation networking</topic><topic>Polarization</topic><topic>polarization diversity</topic><topic>Wireless communications</topic><topic>Wireless networks</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lawrence, Nicholas P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ng, Brian W-H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hansen, Hedley J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abbott, Derek</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE Xplore Open Access Journals</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics &amp; Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>IEEE access</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lawrence, Nicholas P.</au><au>Ng, Brian W-H</au><au>Hansen, Hedley J.</au><au>Abbott, Derek</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>5G Terrestrial Networks: Mobility and Coverage-Solution in Three Dimensions</atitle><jtitle>IEEE access</jtitle><stitle>Access</stitle><date>2017</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>5</volume><spage>8064</spage><epage>8093</epage><pages>8064-8093</pages><issn>2169-3536</issn><eissn>2169-3536</eissn><coden>IAECCG</coden><abstract>The next generation of wireless communications, which is proposed to operate in the mmWave region of the electromagnetic spectrum, offers the potential of high-data rate and increased coverage in response to a rapid growth of mobile data traffic. Operation in an mmWave channel is subject to physical and current technical limitations compared with conventional terrestrial microwave channel propagation. In this paper, the effects of antenna misalignment are considered in an mmWave channel through polarization mismatch. Tri-orthogonal polarization diversity is suggested as a means for mitigating misalignment effects and offering increased link performance over a majority of antenna orientations. A known physically realized planar antenna design offering such diversity is highlighted.</abstract><cop>Piscataway</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2693375</doi><tpages>30</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0945-2674</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5914-3143</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 2169-3536
ispartof IEEE access, 2017, Vol.5, p.8064-8093
issn 2169-3536
2169-3536
language eng
recordid cdi_crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2017_2693375
source IEEE Xplore Open Access Journals
subjects 5G mobile communication
Antenna design
Antennas
Bandwidth
Data transfer
Internet of Things
Millimeter waves
Misalignment
Next generation networking
Polarization
polarization diversity
Wireless communications
Wireless networks
title 5G Terrestrial Networks: Mobility and Coverage-Solution in Three Dimensions
url http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-06T17%3A44%3A12IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=5G%20Terrestrial%20Networks:%20Mobility%20and%20Coverage-Solution%20in%20Three%20Dimensions&rft.jtitle=IEEE%20access&rft.au=Lawrence,%20Nicholas%20P.&rft.date=2017&rft.volume=5&rft.spage=8064&rft.epage=8093&rft.pages=8064-8093&rft.issn=2169-3536&rft.eissn=2169-3536&rft.coden=IAECCG&rft_id=info:doi/10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2693375&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2455935672%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-15d7583b24936bcca0636d5c82d2450deda07a2decd51046878aa00e445ea0fd3%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2455935672&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_ieee_id=7902205&rfr_iscdi=true