Development of a High-Speed Data Acquisition Card for Partial Discharge Measurement

• Published in: IEEE access 2019, Vol.7, p.140312-140318
• Main Authors: Gu, Feng-Chang, Chang, Hong-Chan, Hsueh, Yu-Min, Kuo, Cheng-Chien, Chen, Bo-Rui
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Analog to digital conversion; Analog to digital converters; Corona; Data acquisition; Data acquisition card; Discharge measurement; Discharges (electric); extension; Feature extraction; Field programmable gate arrays; High speed; partial discharge; Partial discharges; Recognition; Three-dimensional displays
• ISSN: 2169-3536; 2169-3536
• DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2943484

This study Development a high-speed data acquisition (DAQ) device by using AD9226 analog-to-digital converters, a field programmable gate array, and an ARM Cortex-A8 microprocessor for a self-designed synchronous 6-channel high-speed DAQ card that was able to transmit data to a computer through its network interface. Its cost was approximately 10% that of a commercial model, the National Instruments PXI-5105, and thus overcame the prohibitively high cost of commercial DAQ cards. A high-frequency current transformer (HFCT) was used to measure three types of typical partial discharge (PD) in self-made models to compare the performance of the self-designed DAQ card and that of the National Instruments PXI-5105. The HFCT signals were converted into three-dimensional PD patterns, and mean discharge was chosen as the feature to be extracted for the application of extension theory in the recognition of discharge models. The results revealed that the self-designed DAQ card was comparable to the commercial model in the recognition of high-frequency PD signals. Given the high price of commercial high-speed DAQ devices, the self-designed DAQ card was deemed to have considerable advantages in cost and expandability.