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Millimeter-Wave Hybrid RF-DC Converter Based on a GaAs Chip for IoT-WPT Applications
This letter presents an mm-wave hybrid RF-dc converter based on a gallium arsenide (GaAs) chip for wireless power transmission (WPT) applications. Both chip and external low-pass networks are described, and different scenarios are considered and measured. This work presents a very versatile system c...
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Published in: | IEEE microwave and wireless components letters 2021-06, Vol.31 (6), p.787-790 |
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container_title | IEEE microwave and wireless components letters |
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creator | Matos, Diogo Correia, Ricardo Carvalho, Nuno Borges |
description | This letter presents an mm-wave hybrid RF-dc converter based on a gallium arsenide (GaAs) chip for wireless power transmission (WPT) applications. Both chip and external low-pass networks are described, and different scenarios are considered and measured. This work presents a very versatile system capable of operating at several frequencies, loads, and scenarios. The system proposed was evaluated considering an on-chip measurement approach and a fully assembled circuit. In both scenarios, the circuit presents results very close to the simulated, where the efficiency of 54% is achieved for 13 dBm of input power for the fully assembled case and the efficiency of 51% with 15 dBm of input power for on-chip measurement. Finally, the output voltage can achieve up to 8 V with a load of 1.96 \text{k}\Omega . |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/LMWC.2021.3058542 |
format | article |
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Both chip and external low-pass networks are described, and different scenarios are considered and measured. This work presents a very versatile system capable of operating at several frequencies, loads, and scenarios. The system proposed was evaluated considering an on-chip measurement approach and a fully assembled circuit. In both scenarios, the circuit presents results very close to the simulated, where the efficiency of 54% is achieved for 13 dBm of input power for the fully assembled case and the efficiency of 51% with 15 dBm of input power for on-chip measurement. Finally, the output voltage can achieve up to 8 V with a load of 1.96 <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">\text{k}\Omega </tex-math></inline-formula>.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1531-1309</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 2771-957X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-1764</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2771-9588</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/LMWC.2021.3058542</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IMWCBJ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Circuits ; Converters ; Energy conversion efficiency ; Energy harvesting (EH) ; Frequency measurement ; Gallium arsenide ; gallium arsenide (GaAs) RFIC ; Microwave circuits ; Millimeter waves ; mm-wave ; MMIC ; Prototypes ; Rectennas ; RF-dc converter ; Semiconductor device measurement ; System-on-chip ; Wireless power transmission</subject><ispartof>IEEE microwave and wireless components letters, 2021-06, Vol.31 (6), p.787-790</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c223t-7268ff17010b67a6f158571ecbea0cd1800ac9d781413a2db20bab2a58faa9813</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c223t-7268ff17010b67a6f158571ecbea0cd1800ac9d781413a2db20bab2a58faa9813</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-3767-4538 ; 0000-0002-7402-2099 ; 0000-0002-6139-7924</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9360213$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,54796</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Matos, Diogo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Correia, Ricardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carvalho, Nuno Borges</creatorcontrib><title>Millimeter-Wave Hybrid RF-DC Converter Based on a GaAs Chip for IoT-WPT Applications</title><title>IEEE microwave and wireless components letters</title><addtitle>LMWC</addtitle><description>This letter presents an mm-wave hybrid RF-dc converter based on a gallium arsenide (GaAs) chip for wireless power transmission (WPT) applications. Both chip and external low-pass networks are described, and different scenarios are considered and measured. This work presents a very versatile system capable of operating at several frequencies, loads, and scenarios. The system proposed was evaluated considering an on-chip measurement approach and a fully assembled circuit. In both scenarios, the circuit presents results very close to the simulated, where the efficiency of 54% is achieved for 13 dBm of input power for the fully assembled case and the efficiency of 51% with 15 dBm of input power for on-chip measurement. Finally, the output voltage can achieve up to 8 V with a load of 1.96 <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">\text{k}\Omega </tex-math></inline-formula>.</description><subject>Circuits</subject><subject>Converters</subject><subject>Energy conversion efficiency</subject><subject>Energy harvesting (EH)</subject><subject>Frequency measurement</subject><subject>Gallium arsenide</subject><subject>gallium arsenide (GaAs) RFIC</subject><subject>Microwave circuits</subject><subject>Millimeter waves</subject><subject>mm-wave</subject><subject>MMIC</subject><subject>Prototypes</subject><subject>Rectennas</subject><subject>RF-dc converter</subject><subject>Semiconductor device measurement</subject><subject>System-on-chip</subject><subject>Wireless power transmission</subject><issn>1531-1309</issn><issn>2771-957X</issn><issn>1558-1764</issn><issn>2771-9588</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kN9LwzAQx4MoOKd_gPgS8DkzlzRt-jir-wEbilT2GNI2xYyuqck22H9vy4ZPd3Cf793xQegR6ASApi-r9SabMMpgwqmQImJXaARCSAJJHF0PPQcCnKa36C6ELaUQyQhGKF_bprE7szeebPTR4MWp8LbCXzPyluHMtUfj-xl-1cFU2LVY47meBpz92A7XzuOly8nmM8fTrmtsqffWteEe3dS6CebhUsfoe_aeZwuy-pgvs-mKlIzxPUlYLOsaEgq0iBMd19B_noApC6NpWYGkVJdplUiIgGtWFYwWumBayFrrVAIfo-fz3s6734MJe7V1B9_2JxUTPOWCcTFQcKZK70LwpladtzvtTwqoGuSpQZ4a5KmLvD7zdM5YY8w_n_K4hzj_A5ddaH8</recordid><startdate>20210601</startdate><enddate>20210601</enddate><creator>Matos, Diogo</creator><creator>Correia, Ricardo</creator><creator>Carvalho, Nuno Borges</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3767-4538</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7402-2099</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6139-7924</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210601</creationdate><title>Millimeter-Wave Hybrid RF-DC Converter Based on a GaAs Chip for IoT-WPT Applications</title><author>Matos, Diogo ; Correia, Ricardo ; Carvalho, Nuno Borges</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c223t-7268ff17010b67a6f158571ecbea0cd1800ac9d781413a2db20bab2a58faa9813</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Circuits</topic><topic>Converters</topic><topic>Energy conversion efficiency</topic><topic>Energy harvesting (EH)</topic><topic>Frequency measurement</topic><topic>Gallium arsenide</topic><topic>gallium arsenide (GaAs) RFIC</topic><topic>Microwave circuits</topic><topic>Millimeter waves</topic><topic>mm-wave</topic><topic>MMIC</topic><topic>Prototypes</topic><topic>Rectennas</topic><topic>RF-dc converter</topic><topic>Semiconductor device measurement</topic><topic>System-on-chip</topic><topic>Wireless power transmission</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Matos, Diogo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Correia, Ricardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carvalho, Nuno Borges</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Xplore</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>IEEE microwave and wireless components letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Matos, Diogo</au><au>Correia, Ricardo</au><au>Carvalho, Nuno Borges</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Millimeter-Wave Hybrid RF-DC Converter Based on a GaAs Chip for IoT-WPT Applications</atitle><jtitle>IEEE microwave and wireless components letters</jtitle><stitle>LMWC</stitle><date>2021-06-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>787</spage><epage>790</epage><pages>787-790</pages><issn>1531-1309</issn><issn>2771-957X</issn><eissn>1558-1764</eissn><eissn>2771-9588</eissn><coden>IMWCBJ</coden><abstract>This letter presents an mm-wave hybrid RF-dc converter based on a gallium arsenide (GaAs) chip for wireless power transmission (WPT) applications. Both chip and external low-pass networks are described, and different scenarios are considered and measured. This work presents a very versatile system capable of operating at several frequencies, loads, and scenarios. The system proposed was evaluated considering an on-chip measurement approach and a fully assembled circuit. In both scenarios, the circuit presents results very close to the simulated, where the efficiency of 54% is achieved for 13 dBm of input power for the fully assembled case and the efficiency of 51% with 15 dBm of input power for on-chip measurement. 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subjects | Circuits Converters Energy conversion efficiency Energy harvesting (EH) Frequency measurement Gallium arsenide gallium arsenide (GaAs) RFIC Microwave circuits Millimeter waves mm-wave MMIC Prototypes Rectennas RF-dc converter Semiconductor device measurement System-on-chip Wireless power transmission |
title | Millimeter-Wave Hybrid RF-DC Converter Based on a GaAs Chip for IoT-WPT Applications |
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