Towards Practical BCI-Driven Wheelchairs: A Systematic Review Study

The use of brain signals in controlling wheelchairs is a promising solution for many disabled individuals, specifically those who are suffering from motor neuron disease affecting the proper functioning of their motor units. Almost two decades since the first work, the applicability of EEG-driven wh...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering 2023-01, Vol.PP, p.1-1
Main Authors: Naser, Mohammad Y. M., Bhattacharya, Sylvia
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Assistive technology
Brain-Computer Interface (BCI)
Costs
EEG
Electroencephalography
Electroencephalography (EEG)
Functional near-infrared spectroscopy
Motor Imagery (MI)
Motor neuron diseases
Motor units
P300
Rhythm
SSVEP
Systematics
Task analysis
Wheelchair
Wheelchairs
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Summary:The use of brain signals in controlling wheelchairs is a promising solution for many disabled individuals, specifically those who are suffering from motor neuron disease affecting the proper functioning of their motor units. Almost two decades since the first work, the applicability of EEG-driven wheelchairs is still limited to laboratory environments. In this work, a systematic review study has been conducted to identify the state-of-the-art and the different models adopted in the literature. Furthermore, a strong emphasis is devoted to introducing the challenges impeding a broad use of the technology as well as the latest research trends in each of those areas.
ISSN:1534-4320
1558-0210
DOI:10.1109/TNSRE.2023.3236251