Heat and Violence

The heat hypothesis states that hot temperatures can increase aggressive motives and behaviors. Although alternative explanations occasionally account for some portion of the observed increases in aggression when temperatures are high, none are sufficient to account for most such heat effects. Hot t...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Current directions in psychological science : a journal of the American Psychological Society 2001-02, Vol.10 (1), p.33-38
Main Author: Anderson, Craig A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Assault
Domestic violence
Global warming
Heat
Hostility
Human aggression
Social psychology
Temperature control
Temperature effects
Violent crimes
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Summary:The heat hypothesis states that hot temperatures can increase aggressive motives and behaviors. Although alternative explanations occasionally account for some portion of the observed increases in aggression when temperatures are high, none are sufficient to account for most such heat effects. Hot temperatures increase aggression by directly increasing feelings of hostility and indirectly increasing aggressive thoughts. Results show that global warming trends may well increase violent-crime rates. Better climate controls in many institutional settings (e.g., prisons, schools, the workplace) may reduce aggression-related problems in those settings.
ISSN:0963-7214
1467-8721
DOI:10.1111/1467-8721.00109