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Quantitative estimation of the discontinuous function of the solvent in aqueous electrolyte solutions

The adiabatic compression method is used to determine quantitative solvation parameters such as hydration numbers h , the molar adiabatic compressibility of hydrated complexes β h V h , the volume V 1 h and compressibility β 1 h of water in ion hydration shells, and several other properties in the t...

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Published in:Journal of structural chemistry 2013-02, Vol.54 (1), p.75-87
Main Author: Afanas’ev, V. N.
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Language:English
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description The adiabatic compression method is used to determine quantitative solvation parameters such as hydration numbers h , the molar adiabatic compressibility of hydrated complexes β h V h , the volume V 1 h and compressibility β 1 h of water in ion hydration shells, and several other properties in the temperature range 278.15–323.15 K. Hydration numbers are used to determine the verified activity coefficient of the solvent, γ R . The concentration dependence of the coefficient is shown to be a discontinuous function, with the discontinuity point corresponding to the complete solvation boundary.
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subjects Atomic
Atomic/Molecular Structure and Spectra
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Inorganic Chemistry
Molecular
Optical and Plasma Physics
Physical Chemistry
Solid State Physics
title Quantitative estimation of the discontinuous function of the solvent in aqueous electrolyte solutions
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