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Materials based on carbon-filled porous layers of PVC cyclam derivatives cross-linked with the surfaces of asbestos fabric fibers

The synthesis of bilayer materials with porous upper layers composed of PVC hydroxyethylcyclam derivatives filled with carbon and a layer consisting of hydroxyethylcyclam, cross-linked via Si–O–C groups with the silica chains of a developed surface of asbestos fabric, is described. The aza-crown gro...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A 2016-08, Vol.90 (8), p.1644-1649
Main Authors: Tzivadze, A. Yu, Fridman, A. Ya, Morozova, E. M., Sokolova, N. P., Voloshchuk, A. M., Petukhova, G. A., Bardishev, I. I., Gorbunov, A. M., Novikov, A. K., Polyakova, I. Ya, Titova, V. N., Yavich, A. A., Petrova, N. V.
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Language:English
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Summary:The synthesis of bilayer materials with porous upper layers composed of PVC hydroxyethylcyclam derivatives filled with carbon and a layer consisting of hydroxyethylcyclam, cross-linked via Si–O–C groups with the silica chains of a developed surface of asbestos fabric, is described. The aza-crown groups in these materials are bound with aqua complexes of H 2 SO 4 or NaOH. The structure of the materials is examined, their adsorption characteristics are determined, and the rate of motion of H + or OH – ions in electrochemical bridges is measured, while the formation of H 2 and O 2 in their cathodic and anodic polarization is determined as a function of voltage. It is shown that the upper layer of these materials is adsorption-active and electronand H + - or OH – - conductive, while the bottom layer is only H + - or OH – - conductive; through it, the upper layer is supplied with the H + or OH – ions needed for the regeneration of the aqua complexes broken down to H 2 and O 2 on carbon particles.
ISSN:0036-0244
1531-863X
DOI:10.1134/S0036024416080306