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Gasotransmitter Regulation of Ion Channels: A Key Step in O 2 Sensing By the Carotid Body

Carotid bodies detect hypoxia in arterial blood, translating this stimulus into physiological responses via the CNS. It is long established that ion channels are critical to this process. More recent evidence indicates that gasotransmitters exert powerful influences on O 2 sensing by the carotid bod...

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Published in:Physiology (Bethesda, Md.) Md.), 2014-01, Vol.29 (1), p.49-57
Main Authors: Prabhakar, Nanduri R., Peers, Chris
Format: Article
Language:English
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description Carotid bodies detect hypoxia in arterial blood, translating this stimulus into physiological responses via the CNS. It is long established that ion channels are critical to this process. More recent evidence indicates that gasotransmitters exert powerful influences on O 2 sensing by the carotid body. Here, we review current understanding of hypoxia-dependent production of gasotransmitters, how they regulate ion channels in the carotid body, and how this impacts carotid body function.
doi_str_mv 10.1152/physiol.00034.2013
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title Gasotransmitter Regulation of Ion Channels: A Key Step in O 2 Sensing By the Carotid Body
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