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The Benzylation of p ‐Xylene Using ZnFe 2 O 4 Nanoparticles as Heterogeneous Catalyst
In this paper, ZnFe 2 O 4 nanomaterial synthesized in different solvents by hydrothermal method was used as catalyst for the benzylation of p ‐xylene. ZnFe 2 O 4 catalyst was characterized by XRD, EDX, SEM and nitrogen adsorption/desorption isotherms. The influence of various parameters in the benzy...
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Published in: | Journal of nanomaterials 2022-01, Vol.2022 (1) |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Citations: | Items that this one cites |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | In this paper, ZnFe 2 O 4 nanomaterial synthesized in different solvents by hydrothermal method was used as catalyst for the benzylation of p ‐xylene. ZnFe 2 O 4 catalyst was characterized by XRD, EDX, SEM and nitrogen adsorption/desorption isotherms. The influence of various parameters in the benzylation of p ‐xylene such as the Fe content of the prepared materials, the ratio molar of p ‐xylene/benzyl chloride, the catalyst dosage, and the temperature was investigated. The relationship between adsorption kinetics and reaction kinetics of p ‐xylene benzylation over ZnFe 2 O 4 nanoparticles was discussed. The results indicated that ZnFe 2 O 4 catalyst synthesized in ethylene glycol (ZFO‐EG) showed high conversation for the benzylation of p ‐xylene. The reusability of the ZFO‐EG catalyst was also investigated. |
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ISSN: | 1687-4110 1687-4129 |
DOI: | 10.1155/2022/6490334 |