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Abstract LB-216: Stroma-induced up-regulation of discoidin domain receptor 1 enhances peritoneal metastasis of gastric carcinomas
Introduction: Discoidin domain receptor-1 (DDR1), a receptor tyrosine kinase, is expressed by about 50% of gastric tumor cells in previous our study and is activated by fibrillar collagens, which are major components of tumor stroma. Further, it has been proposed that peritoneal metastasis is associ...
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Published in: | Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.) Ill.), 2017-07, Vol.77 (13_Supplement), p.LB-216-LB-216 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Introduction: Discoidin domain receptor-1 (DDR1), a receptor tyrosine kinase, is expressed by about 50% of gastric tumor cells in previous our study and is activated by fibrillar collagens, which are major components of tumor stroma. Further, it has been proposed that peritoneal metastasis is associated with high stroma content in gastric carcinomas (GCs). In this study we investigated the contribution of DDR1 activity to peritoneal metastasis of GCs.
Methods: We performed the immunohistochemistry for DDR1 and Masson’s trichrome staining for accumulation of collagen bundles in 202 human GC tissues. The human GC cell lines (MKN-28 and KATO-III) were co-cultured with GCs-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), and the expression of DDR1 and signal transduction pathways were investigated by Western blot. We evaluated CAF-induced tumorigenesis of GCs cell lines and the effects of DDR1 specific inhibitor in 3D co-culture system and peritoneal seeding in xenograft animal models.
Results: High stromal collagen correlated with peritoneal recurrence (P=0.004) and was positively associated with expression of DDR1 in GC tissues (P |
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ISSN: | 0008-5472 1538-7445 |
DOI: | 10.1158/1538-7445.AM2017-LB-216 |