Iatrogenic tracheoarterial fistula: Case report and literature review

Tracheo-innominate fistula is a rare but recognised life-threatening complication most commonly associated with prolonged endotracheal intubation. We report the case of a 16-year-old boy who developed a tracheo-innominate fistula secondary to the prolonged intubation after a pool accident. After 16...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Medicine, science, and the law science, and the law, 2017-07, Vol.57 (3), p.143-145
Main Authors: Tijana, Durmić, Ivana, Čurović, Milenko, Bogdanović, Slobodan, Savić
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Tracheo-innominate fistula is a rare but recognised life-threatening complication most commonly associated with prolonged endotracheal intubation. We report the case of a 16-year-old boy who developed a tracheo-innominate fistula secondary to the prolonged intubation after a pool accident. After 16 days of hospitalisation, the patient died as a consequence of a massive haemorrhage into the tracheobronchial tree and asphyxia. This is a rare complication, and to our knowledge, no case of tracheo-innominate fistula or any other case series concerning this rare complication has been reported in Serbia recently. This case report addresses the epidemiology of a trachea-innominate fistulisation as a complication of prolonged tracheal intubation, with a special overview of its forensic importance as an iatrogenic injury.
ISSN:0025-8024
2042-1818
DOI:10.1177/0025802417720567