Modification of pineapple leaf fiber surfaces with silane and isocyanate for reinforcing thermoplastic

Pineapple leaf fiber (PALF) was treated by silane and isocyanate treatments at 0–20% prior to being used as reinforcement in low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and polypropylene (PP) composites. The reactive groups of silane and isocyanate on PALF surface were confirmed by Fourier transform infrared sp...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of thermoplastic composite materials 2017-10, Vol.30 (10), p.1344-1360
Main Authors: Suwanruji, Potjanart, Tuechart, Thiranan, Smitthipong, Wirasak, Chollakup, Rungsima
Format: Article
Language:English
Citations: Items that this one cites
Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c281t-42f84d8cea87a7edc7bd9481b728f4244a838984bfe256de4584df2934aa975b3
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c281t-42f84d8cea87a7edc7bd9481b728f4244a838984bfe256de4584df2934aa975b3
container_end_page 1360
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1344
container_title Journal of thermoplastic composite materials
container_volume 30
creator Suwanruji, Potjanart
Tuechart, Thiranan
Smitthipong, Wirasak
Chollakup, Rungsima
description Pineapple leaf fiber (PALF) was treated by silane and isocyanate treatments at 0–20% prior to being used as reinforcement in low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and polypropylene (PP) composites. The reactive groups of silane and isocyanate on PALF surface were confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Scanning electron micrographs also showed the fiber surface coated with layers of treated chemicals as compared with the untreated one. These surface treatments reduced the water absorption of PALF. The physical properties of the PALF-reinforced composites were investigated. The resulting composites possessed higher tensile strength and lower crystallinity than the untreated composites. Silane treatment gave better PALF/LDPE composites in terms of composite strength as compared to isocyanate treatment. For treated PALF/PP composites, fiber pullout was reduced both silane and isocyanate treatments.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0892705716632860
format article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>sage_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_crossref_primary_10_1177_0892705716632860</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sage_id>10.1177_0892705716632860</sage_id><sourcerecordid>10.1177_0892705716632860</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c281t-42f84d8cea87a7edc7bd9481b728f4244a838984bfe256de4584df2934aa975b3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kD9PwzAUxC0EEqWwM_oLBGzHiZ0RVfyTilhgjl6c91pXqR3ZqVC_PalgQmK64X53Oh1jt1LcSWnMvbCNMqIysq5LZWtxxhayKkVhGivO2eJkFyf_kl3lvBNCzFS1YPQWe0_eweRj4JH46APCOA7IBwTi5DtMPB8SgcPMv_y05dkPEJBD6LnP0R0hwIScYuIJfZjV-bDh0xbTPo4D5Mm7a3ZBMGS8-dUl-3x6_Fi9FOv359fVw7pwysqp0Iqs7q1DsAYM9s50faOt7IyypJXWYEvbWN0RqqruUVczTqopNUBjqq5cMvHT61LMOSG1Y_J7SMdWivb0U_v3pzlS_EQybLDdxUMK88L_-W8pYmn1</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>Modification of pineapple leaf fiber surfaces with silane and isocyanate for reinforcing thermoplastic</title><source>SAGE</source><creator>Suwanruji, Potjanart ; Tuechart, Thiranan ; Smitthipong, Wirasak ; Chollakup, Rungsima</creator><creatorcontrib>Suwanruji, Potjanart ; Tuechart, Thiranan ; Smitthipong, Wirasak ; Chollakup, Rungsima</creatorcontrib><description>Pineapple leaf fiber (PALF) was treated by silane and isocyanate treatments at 0–20% prior to being used as reinforcement in low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and polypropylene (PP) composites. The reactive groups of silane and isocyanate on PALF surface were confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Scanning electron micrographs also showed the fiber surface coated with layers of treated chemicals as compared with the untreated one. These surface treatments reduced the water absorption of PALF. The physical properties of the PALF-reinforced composites were investigated. The resulting composites possessed higher tensile strength and lower crystallinity than the untreated composites. Silane treatment gave better PALF/LDPE composites in terms of composite strength as compared to isocyanate treatment. For treated PALF/PP composites, fiber pullout was reduced both silane and isocyanate treatments.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0892-7057</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1530-7980</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0892705716632860</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><ispartof>Journal of thermoplastic composite materials, 2017-10, Vol.30 (10), p.1344-1360</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c281t-42f84d8cea87a7edc7bd9481b728f4244a838984bfe256de4584df2934aa975b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c281t-42f84d8cea87a7edc7bd9481b728f4244a838984bfe256de4584df2934aa975b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,79113</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Suwanruji, Potjanart</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tuechart, Thiranan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smitthipong, Wirasak</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chollakup, Rungsima</creatorcontrib><title>Modification of pineapple leaf fiber surfaces with silane and isocyanate for reinforcing thermoplastic</title><title>Journal of thermoplastic composite materials</title><description>Pineapple leaf fiber (PALF) was treated by silane and isocyanate treatments at 0–20% prior to being used as reinforcement in low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and polypropylene (PP) composites. The reactive groups of silane and isocyanate on PALF surface were confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Scanning electron micrographs also showed the fiber surface coated with layers of treated chemicals as compared with the untreated one. These surface treatments reduced the water absorption of PALF. The physical properties of the PALF-reinforced composites were investigated. The resulting composites possessed higher tensile strength and lower crystallinity than the untreated composites. Silane treatment gave better PALF/LDPE composites in terms of composite strength as compared to isocyanate treatment. For treated PALF/PP composites, fiber pullout was reduced both silane and isocyanate treatments.</description><issn>0892-7057</issn><issn>1530-7980</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kD9PwzAUxC0EEqWwM_oLBGzHiZ0RVfyTilhgjl6c91pXqR3ZqVC_PalgQmK64X53Oh1jt1LcSWnMvbCNMqIysq5LZWtxxhayKkVhGivO2eJkFyf_kl3lvBNCzFS1YPQWe0_eweRj4JH46APCOA7IBwTi5DtMPB8SgcPMv_y05dkPEJBD6LnP0R0hwIScYuIJfZjV-bDh0xbTPo4D5Mm7a3ZBMGS8-dUl-3x6_Fi9FOv359fVw7pwysqp0Iqs7q1DsAYM9s50faOt7IyypJXWYEvbWN0RqqruUVczTqopNUBjqq5cMvHT61LMOSG1Y_J7SMdWivb0U_v3pzlS_EQybLDdxUMK88L_-W8pYmn1</recordid><startdate>201710</startdate><enddate>201710</enddate><creator>Suwanruji, Potjanart</creator><creator>Tuechart, Thiranan</creator><creator>Smitthipong, Wirasak</creator><creator>Chollakup, Rungsima</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201710</creationdate><title>Modification of pineapple leaf fiber surfaces with silane and isocyanate for reinforcing thermoplastic</title><author>Suwanruji, Potjanart ; Tuechart, Thiranan ; Smitthipong, Wirasak ; Chollakup, Rungsima</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c281t-42f84d8cea87a7edc7bd9481b728f4244a838984bfe256de4584df2934aa975b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Suwanruji, Potjanart</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tuechart, Thiranan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smitthipong, Wirasak</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chollakup, Rungsima</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Journal of thermoplastic composite materials</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Suwanruji, Potjanart</au><au>Tuechart, Thiranan</au><au>Smitthipong, Wirasak</au><au>Chollakup, Rungsima</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Modification of pineapple leaf fiber surfaces with silane and isocyanate for reinforcing thermoplastic</atitle><jtitle>Journal of thermoplastic composite materials</jtitle><date>2017-10</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1344</spage><epage>1360</epage><pages>1344-1360</pages><issn>0892-7057</issn><eissn>1530-7980</eissn><abstract>Pineapple leaf fiber (PALF) was treated by silane and isocyanate treatments at 0–20% prior to being used as reinforcement in low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and polypropylene (PP) composites. The reactive groups of silane and isocyanate on PALF surface were confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Scanning electron micrographs also showed the fiber surface coated with layers of treated chemicals as compared with the untreated one. These surface treatments reduced the water absorption of PALF. The physical properties of the PALF-reinforced composites were investigated. The resulting composites possessed higher tensile strength and lower crystallinity than the untreated composites. Silane treatment gave better PALF/LDPE composites in terms of composite strength as compared to isocyanate treatment. For treated PALF/PP composites, fiber pullout was reduced both silane and isocyanate treatments.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><doi>10.1177/0892705716632860</doi><tpages>17</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0892-7057
ispartof Journal of thermoplastic composite materials, 2017-10, Vol.30 (10), p.1344-1360
issn 0892-7057
1530-7980
language eng
recordid cdi_crossref_primary_10_1177_0892705716632860
source SAGE
title Modification of pineapple leaf fiber surfaces with silane and isocyanate for reinforcing thermoplastic
url http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-19T21%3A11%3A51IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-sage_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Modification%20of%20pineapple%20leaf%20fiber%20surfaces%20with%20silane%20and%20isocyanate%20for%20reinforcing%20thermoplastic&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20thermoplastic%20composite%20materials&rft.au=Suwanruji,%20Potjanart&rft.date=2017-10&rft.volume=30&rft.issue=10&rft.spage=1344&rft.epage=1360&rft.pages=1344-1360&rft.issn=0892-7057&rft.eissn=1530-7980&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177/0892705716632860&rft_dat=%3Csage_cross%3E10.1177_0892705716632860%3C/sage_cross%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c281t-42f84d8cea87a7edc7bd9481b728f4244a838984bfe256de4584df2934aa975b3%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_sage_id=10.1177_0892705716632860&rfr_iscdi=true