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Is there any correlation between alpha-synuclein levels in tears and retinal layer thickness in Parkinson's disease?
Purpose To determine the total alpha-synuclein (αSyn) reflex tears and its association with retinal layers thickness in Parkinson's disease (PD). Methods Fifty-two eyes of 26 PD subjects and 52 eyes of age-and sex-matched healthy controls were included. Total αSyn in reflex tears was quantified...
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Published in: | European journal of ophthalmology 2024-01, Vol.34 (1), p.252-259 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Citations: | Items that this one cites |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Purpose
To determine the total alpha-synuclein (αSyn) reflex tears and its association with retinal layers thickness in Parkinson's disease (PD).
Methods
Fifty-two eyes of 26 PD subjects and 52 eyes of age-and sex-matched healthy controls were included. Total αSyn in reflex tears was quantified using a human total αSyn enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit. The retinal thickness was evaluated with spectral-domain optical coherence tomography. The Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinsońs Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS), Non-Motor Symptoms Scale (NMSS), and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) were used to assess motor, non-motor, and cognition.
Results
In PD, total αSyn levels were increased compared to control subjects [1.76pg/mL (IQR 1.74–1.80) vs 1.73pg/mL (IQR 1.70–1.77), p |
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ISSN: | 1120-6721 1724-6016 |
DOI: | 10.1177/11206721231173725 |