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The biochemistry behind biopesticide efficacy
Biopesticides have the potential to play an important role in sustainable, environmentally safe pest control. A diverse range of biopesticides employ chemical modes of action. This review explores three such biopesticides: a fungus used in weed control, beneficial bacteria controlling fungal and bac...
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Published in: | Sustainable chemical processes 2014-11, Vol.2 (1), Article 18 |
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creator | Hubbard, Michelle Hynes, Russell K Erlandson, Martin Bailey, Karen L |
description | Biopesticides have the potential to play an important role in sustainable, environmentally safe pest control. A diverse range of biopesticides employ chemical modes of action. This review explores three such biopesticides: a fungus used in weed control, beneficial bacteria controlling fungal and bacterial disease and a virus active against insect pests. Through these case studies, we demonstrate that biopesticides rely on both chemical and biochemical approaches and complementary biological modalities. Hence, biopesticides are more complex than synthetic pesticides. The latter typically utilize a single chemical with a single mode of action, while the former often have more complex or holistic modes of action. The success of current and future biopesticides could be enhanced through increased research focusing on the chemistry involved. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1186/s40508-014-0018-x |
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subjects | Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Chemistry/Food Science Review |
title | The biochemistry behind biopesticide efficacy |
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