Synthesis of new bimetallic phosphate (Al/Ag3PO4) and study for its Catalytic performance in the synthesis of 1,2-dihydro-l-phenyl-3H-naphth [1,2-e]-[1,3] oxazin-3-one derivatives

• Published in: Mediterranean journal of chemistry 2021-08, Vol.11 (3), p.215
• Main Authors: El Hallaoui, Achraf, Ghailane, Tourya, Chehab, Soukaina, Merroun, Youssef, Ghailane, Rachida, Boukhris, Said, Guedira, Taoufiq, Souizi, Abdelaziz
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• ISSN: 2028-3997; 2028-3997
• DOI: 10.13171/mjc02108091579elhallaoui

This work aims to prepare a new bimetallic phosphate catalyst using a new simple and effective method. This new catalyst was ready for the first time by a modification of Triple Super Phosphate (TSP) fertilizer with silver sulfate (AgSO4), followed by the impregnation of the aluminum atoms using aluminum nitrate (Al(NO3)3). The use of Al/Ag3PO4, for the first time as a heterogeneous catalyst in organic chemistry, offers a new, efficient, and green pathway for synthesizing 1,2-dihydro-l-phenyl-3H-naphth[1,2-e]-[1,3]oxazin-3-one derivatives by one-pot three-component cyclocondensation of b-naphthol, aryl aldehyde, and urea. The structure and the morphology of the prepared catalyst were characterized by spectroscopic methods such as X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and dispersive X-ray spectrometry coupled with a scanning electron microscope (EDX-SEM). In addition, the optimization of the reaction parameters was carried out considering the effect of catalyst amount, the temperature, and the solvent. The procedure described herein allowed a comfortable preparation of oxazine derivatives with excellent yields, short reaction times, and in the absence of organic solvent.