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Influence of bath temperature and deposition time on hardness and magnetisation of electrodeposited Nickel Manganese Tungsten thin films
The Nickel Manganese Tungsten (Ni-Mn-W) thin films were prepared at different temperature and time of deposition on copper substrate. The crystal structure and morphology of deposits were analysed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The XRD revealed that the structure...
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Published in: | Journal of Ovonic Research 2023-04, Vol.19 (2), p.231-238 |
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Main Authors: | , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Citations: | Items that this one cites |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | The Nickel Manganese Tungsten (Ni-Mn-W) thin films were prepared at different temperature and time of deposition on copper substrate. The crystal structure and morphology of deposits were analysed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The XRD revealed that the structure of Ni-Mn-W thin films with have an average grain size of about 28 nm for 45o C. The elemental analysis of Ni-Mn-W thin films were obtained by energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDAX). The magnetic properties of electrodeposited Ni-Mn-W thin films were obtained by vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). The magnetic parameters of Ni-Mn-W films such as coercivity and saturation magnetization were decreased with increasing of grain size. The hardness of the films was studies by Vicker Hardness tester through diamond intender method. |
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ISSN: | 1584-9953 1584-9953 |
DOI: | 10.15251/JOR.2023.192.231 |