Instruments of Urban Planning in Algerian City： Reality and Challenges

• Published in: Tu mu gong cheng yu jian zhu 2015-07, Vol.9 (7), p.807-812
• Main Author: Mohamed Gherbi
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: 土地使用规划; 土地储备; 城市化进程; 城市总体规划; 城市规划; 环境空间; 理性消费; 阿尔及利亚
• ISSN: 1934-7359; 1934-7367
• DOI: 10.17265/1934-7359/2015.07.007

The year 1990 marks a line of rupture in the history of Algeria in general by the fundamental changes that have occurred, especially in the fields of urbanism and the land use planning, which has an important impact on space of the city and its environment. However, the absence of directives based on the reality of upstream territories and sometimes the conflict and the weakness of the instruments created at different levels： national, regional and local, have accelerated the galloping development of urbanization （the irrational consumption of land reserves inside and around the city）, often at the expense of the agricultural land. On the other hand, the involvement of new actors in the production of the framework built in the Algerian town was made without compliance with the rules of architecture and urbanism contained in the build permit and in the MPU （Master Plan of Land Use and Urbanism） and the SOP （Soil Occupation Plan） approved. The analyses conducted in the cities such as the capital Algiers and Setif illustrate this situation well. This article presents these situations of paradox, identifies their causes and suggests the recommendations to implement in the framework of studies and actions to take, to correct and regulate their mutations.