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Extracorporeal Irradiation of Blood and Lymph in Adrenalectomized Calves

The possibility of stress with associated increases in adrenocortical activity contributing to lymphocyte depletion by extracorporeal irradiation of blood (ECIB) or thoracic duct lymph (ECIL) was studied in adrenalectomized, sham-adrenalectomized, and unoperated calves. No pronounced differences in...

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Published in:	Radiation research 1976-09, Vol.67 (3), p.502-507
Main Authors:	Joel, Darrel D., Chanana, Arjun D., Cronkite, Eugene P.
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Subjects:	Adrenal Glands - physiology Adrenalectomy Animals Blood Blood Cells - radiation effects Calves Cattle Correspondence Extracorporeal Circulation Female Irradiation Lymph Lymph - radiation effects Lymph nodes Lymphocyte Depletion Lymphocytes Lymphoid tissue Lymphopenia Male Radiation Effects Thoracic duct
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container_issue	3
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container_title	Radiation research
container_volume	67
creator	Joel, Darrel D. Chanana, Arjun D. Cronkite, Eugene P.
description	The possibility of stress with associated increases in adrenocortical activity contributing to lymphocyte depletion by extracorporeal irradiation of blood (ECIB) or thoracic duct lymph (ECIL) was studied in adrenalectomized, sham-adrenalectomized, and unoperated calves. No pronounced differences in response, as measured by decreased blood lymphocyte counts, decreased thoracic duct cellular output, and loss of lymphocytes from peripheral lymphoid tissues, were observed among the three groups of animals. The conclusion is drawn that under the conditions used, stress did not play a major role in lymphocyte depletion induced by ECIB or ECIL.
doi_str_mv	10.2307/3574346
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No pronounced differences in response, as measured by decreased blood lymphocyte counts, decreased thoracic duct cellular output, and loss of lymphocytes from peripheral lymphoid tissues, were observed among the three groups of animals. The conclusion is drawn that under the conditions used, stress did not play a major role in lymphocyte depletion induced by ECIB or ECIL.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0033-7587</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-5404</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2307/3574346</identifier><identifier>PMID: 959493</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Academic Press, Inc</publisher><subject>Adrenal Glands - physiology ; Adrenalectomy ; Animals ; Blood ; Blood Cells - radiation effects ; Calves ; Cattle ; Correspondence ; Extracorporeal Circulation ; Female ; Irradiation ; Lymph ; Lymph - radiation effects ; Lymph nodes ; Lymphocyte Depletion ; Lymphocytes ; Lymphoid tissue ; Lymphopenia ; Male ; Radiation Effects ; Thoracic duct</subject><ispartof>Radiation research, 1976-09, Vol.67 (3), p.502-507</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1976 Academic Press, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/3574346$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/3574346$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,58238,58471</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/959493$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Joel, Darrel D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chanana, Arjun D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cronkite, Eugene P.</creatorcontrib><title>Extracorporeal Irradiation of Blood and Lymph in Adrenalectomized Calves</title><title>Radiation research</title><addtitle>Radiat Res</addtitle><description>The possibility of stress with associated increases in adrenocortical activity contributing to lymphocyte depletion by extracorporeal irradiation of blood (ECIB) or thoracic duct lymph (ECIL) was studied in adrenalectomized, sham-adrenalectomized, and unoperated calves. No pronounced differences in response, as measured by decreased blood lymphocyte counts, decreased thoracic duct cellular output, and loss of lymphocytes from peripheral lymphoid tissues, were observed among the three groups of animals. The conclusion is drawn that under the conditions used, stress did not play a major role in lymphocyte depletion induced by ECIB or ECIL.</description><subject>Adrenal Glands - physiology</subject><subject>Adrenalectomy</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Blood</subject><subject>Blood Cells - radiation effects</subject><subject>Calves</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>Correspondence</subject><subject>Extracorporeal Circulation</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Irradiation</subject><subject>Lymph</subject><subject>Lymph - radiation effects</subject><subject>Lymph nodes</subject><subject>Lymphocyte Depletion</subject><subject>Lymphocytes</subject><subject>Lymphoid tissue</subject><subject>Lymphopenia</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Radiation Effects</subject><subject>Thoracic duct</subject><issn>0033-7587</issn><issn>1938-5404</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1976</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kMtKxDAUhoN4q6P4Ai6yEFxVk5xkmizHMjoDBTe6LmmSYoe2KUkVx6e30sGdq8PHf4HzI3RNyT0Dkj2AyDjw5RFKqAKZCk74MUoIAUgzIbNzdBHjjkxMl-oMnSqhuIIEbdZfY9DGh8EHp1u8DUHbRo-N77Gv8WPrvcW6t7jYd8M7bnq8ssH1unVm9F3z7SzOdfvp4iU6qXUb3dXhLtDb0_o136TFy_M2XxWpYQrGlDsAsJnlsnaSKk5lraSoaD2BoEZpV3HLKiZgQnDMQKUZIdIoxhyZ0gt0N_ea4GMMri6H0HQ67EtKyt8lysMSk_Nmdg4fVefsn29-fZJvZ3kXRx_-bfkBZ-tigA</recordid><startdate>197609</startdate><enddate>197609</enddate><creator>Joel, Darrel D.</creator><creator>Chanana, Arjun D.</creator><creator>Cronkite, Eugene P.</creator><general>Academic Press, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>197609</creationdate><title>Extracorporeal Irradiation of Blood and Lymph in Adrenalectomized Calves</title><author>Joel, Darrel D. ; Chanana, Arjun D. ; Cronkite, Eugene P.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c293t-4e333d7d48fe819418f985b1f81951c9aeb4d2b2539513e2c3ba2008c922e04e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1976</creationdate><topic>Adrenal Glands - physiology</topic><topic>Adrenalectomy</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Blood</topic><topic>Blood Cells - radiation effects</topic><topic>Calves</topic><topic>Cattle</topic><topic>Correspondence</topic><topic>Extracorporeal Circulation</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Irradiation</topic><topic>Lymph</topic><topic>Lymph - radiation effects</topic><topic>Lymph nodes</topic><topic>Lymphocyte Depletion</topic><topic>Lymphocytes</topic><topic>Lymphoid tissue</topic><topic>Lymphopenia</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Radiation Effects</topic><topic>Thoracic duct</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Joel, Darrel D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chanana, Arjun D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cronkite, Eugene P.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Radiation research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Joel, Darrel D.</au><au>Chanana, Arjun D.</au><au>Cronkite, Eugene P.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Extracorporeal Irradiation of Blood and Lymph in Adrenalectomized Calves</atitle><jtitle>Radiation research</jtitle><addtitle>Radiat Res</addtitle><date>1976-09</date><risdate>1976</risdate><volume>67</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>502</spage><epage>507</epage><pages>502-507</pages><issn>0033-7587</issn><eissn>1938-5404</eissn><abstract>The possibility of stress with associated increases in adrenocortical activity contributing to lymphocyte depletion by extracorporeal irradiation of blood (ECIB) or thoracic duct lymph (ECIL) was studied in adrenalectomized, sham-adrenalectomized, and unoperated calves. No pronounced differences in response, as measured by decreased blood lymphocyte counts, decreased thoracic duct cellular output, and loss of lymphocytes from peripheral lymphoid tissues, were observed among the three groups of animals. The conclusion is drawn that under the conditions used, stress did not play a major role in lymphocyte depletion induced by ECIB or ECIL.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Academic Press, Inc</pub><pmid>959493</pmid><doi>10.2307/3574346</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier	ISSN: 0033-7587
ispartof	Radiation research, 1976-09, Vol.67 (3), p.502-507
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source	JSTOR Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection
subjects	Adrenal Glands - physiology Adrenalectomy Animals Blood Blood Cells - radiation effects Calves Cattle Correspondence Extracorporeal Circulation Female Irradiation Lymph Lymph - radiation effects Lymph nodes Lymphocyte Depletion Lymphocytes Lymphoid tissue Lymphopenia Male Radiation Effects Thoracic duct
title	Extracorporeal Irradiation of Blood and Lymph in Adrenalectomized Calves
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